MOSCOW,
September 1 (IslamOnline.net) – The history of religions is to be
taught this year for the first time in Russian schools, allowing
students to study a number of religions including Islam, the Russian
education minister has said.
"The
history of religions is an important component of the history of any
state. This is why this subject may be included in the history
course," Andrei Fursenko told a press conference on Tuesday,
August 31.
Fursenko
said the subject will be mandatory for preparatory and secondary
school students to study in the two stages.
On
the aims of the measure, the Russian official said: "For students
to get considerable information about the four main religions in the
country – Islam, Christianity, Judaism and Buddhism, and boost their
relations with homeland."
There
are 19 million Muslims in Russia, making Islam the country's
second-largest religion, behind the Russian Orthodoxy.
Consultations
Fursenko
underlined that the course would rather introduce historical
information on religions in the country, rather than taking a deeper
analysis of one specific religion.
"In
our country school is separated from the church. Children receive
secular education. This is why there cannot be mandatory religious
studies in school," the minister said.
Fursenko
maintained the Russian education ministry will assure that teachers of
the new subject abide by the secular education system in Russia.
He
believes that the religion history course should be taught by
"secular" teachers, using textbooks recommended by the
Ministry of Education and Science.
"The
ministry conducts constant consultations with representatives of these
confessions on the matter,” Fursenko said.
He
revealed that the education ministry is holding consultations with
representatives of the four religions in the country on the issue.
"The
ministry conducts constant consultations with representatives of these
confessions on the matter," Fursenko said.
Russia
has a Muslim population of 23 million, representing roughly 15 percent
of its 145 million population, according to a 2003 census.
Two
million Muslims are residing in the capital Moscow.