CAIRO,
July 25 (IslamOnline.net) - US security agents have been involved in
forcible secret deportation of "terror suspects" before and
after the 9/11 attacks from different countries to their homelands,
where they can be detained or interrogated without all the legal
protections available in their host countries, a US paper revealed
Sunday, July 25.
CIA
officials have testified in Congress about engaging in 70 such
operations before September 2001, but the case of two Egyptians
deported on a special US plane from Sweden to Egypt in the wake of the
terrorist attacks indicated that more "extraordinary
renditions" have taken place, the Washington Post said.
Quoting
a police officer at Stockholm's Bromma Airport, the daily said Ahmad
Agiza and Mohammad Zery were guarded by two CIA officers and a
half-dozen hooded agents along with two uniformed Swedish officers on
December 18, 2001.
Paul
Forell, the police officer on duty at that night, recalled how the
hooded agents cut off the clothes of the two Egyptians with scissors,
changed them into red overalls and bound them with handcuffs and leg
irons.
"When
they gave orders to each other, they kept their voices down. It seemed
like they had done this before. They were very professional," he
remarked.
According
to a declassified Swedish memo, the pair, asylum seekers, had been
grabbed on the street without warning by 5 p.m. and were in the air by
9:47 p.m.
Their
lawyers were not officially notified of their expulsion until after
a US-registered Cairo-bound Gulfstream V jet had departed, to
prevent them from filing appeals, the Post added.
The
US involvement remained a secret until two months ago, when a Swedish
television program broadcast a documentary reporting that US agents
assisted in the apprehension of the two and that the plane chartered
to Cairo had been used in a previous rendition case in Pakistan.
Away
From Home
Critics,
speaking on condition of anonymity, told the Post that the US
administration is engaging in practices abroad that would be illegal
and unconstitutional at home.
The
fate of the two Egyptian men offers a rare glimpse into such a case,
as well as an example of what can go wrong, said the daily.
Records
and interviews show that the agreement between Swedish and Egyptian
authorities -- that the pair should receive human treatment --was
broken almost as soon as the two arrived in Cairo.
Their
lawyers, relatives and human rights groups said there is credible
evidence that they were regularly subjected to electric shocks and
other forms of torture.
Agiza's
mother, Hamida Shalaby, said he told her during separate visits that
he was given electric shocks and that prison doctors tried to cover up
scars on his body by applying a special cream.
"He
couldn't even pick up his arms to hug me," she said in an
interview. "He was very slow and very tired and very weak."
Agiza
was sentenced to 25 years in prison by a military tribunal after a
trial that lasted less than six hours, while Zery spent almost two
years behind bars without being charged, the American daily said.
Embarrassed
Swedish
government officials now say the forced deportation was an
embarrassing mistake.
The
government has called for an international investigation, possibly
under the authority of the United Nations, into how the two men were
treated.
Separately,
the Swedish parliament has opened an internal probe to determine the
exact role played by US intelligence agents, according to the Post.
"We
have taken the allegations seriously, very seriously," Deputy
Foreign Minister Hans Dahlgren said in an interview in Stockholm.
"We
have asked for an independent, international investigation. . . . It
would be in the best interests of the government of Egypt to do this
" if the allegations are false.
The
Swedish government has released previously classified documents that
confirm the American role.
In
a memo, dated February 7, 2002, a partial reconstruction of the case
by the Swedish security police noted that "the American
side" had offered to help in the deportation "by lending a
plane for the transport".
In
addition, lawyers from the Swedish Justice Ministry wrote in a
separate memo on April 12, 2002 that "the transport from Sweden
to Egypt was carried out with the help of American authorities."
Advocacy
groups such as Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have
called on the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights to open an inquiry
into the case.
"The
Swedish government is facing a very hard situation now," said
Hafez Abu-Seada, secretary general of the Egyptian Organization for
Human Rights.
"Their
reputation as a leading human rights nation is at stake."