JAKARTA,
July 6 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Former general Susilo
Bambang Yudhoyono was Tuesday, July 6, leading the field as votes were
counted in Indonesia's Presidential election, but analysts said he was
not assured victory in a likely second round run-off.
The
world's fourth most populous country appears to be heading for more
political uncertainty before Yudhoyono is expected to square off on
September 20 against either the incumbent, Megawati Sukarnoputri, or
another ex-general Wiranto, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).
With
21 million votes tallied from Monday's vote by the election
commission, Yudhoyono had 33 percent compared to 26 percent for
Megawati and 23 percent for Wiranto.
Yudhoyono
and his vice President Jusuf Kalla took the lead in a provisional vote
count in 14 of Indonesia`s 32 provinces as of 11:30 a.m. Tuesday,
securing 5,305,417 votes or 33.28 percent of the total votes counted,
according to Indonesian news agency Antara.
The
Susilo-Kalla ticket was leading in the provinces of Riau, Jambi, South
Sumatra, Lampung, Bangka Belitung, Jakarta, West Java, East Java,
Banten, West Nusa Tenggara, South Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, Central
Sulawesi and Southeast Sulawesi, according to Antara, citing the
General Elections Commission's (KPU) tabulation center.
The
Indonesian Democratic Party-Struggle's Megawati -Hasyim Muzadi pair
was the front-runner in seven provinces - Riau Islands, Central Java,
Yogyakarta, Bali, East Nusa Tenggara, West Kalimantan, and Central
Kalimantan, with 4,214,212 votes or 26.43 percent.
According
to the latest projections, Yudhoyono will end up with 33.9 percent of
the total - short of the 50 percent needed to avoid a runoff between
the top two candidates.
The
projection by the Washington-based National Democratic Institute
(NDI), which proved highly accurate in the April legislative election,
gave Megawati 24.9 percent and Wiranto 23.8 percent, reported AFP.
Yudhoyono
said he was confident of making the second round. "I have to
conduct a more effective campaign, communicate better with camps which
did not make the second round," he told reporters.
"I
understand that politics is about consensus and dealing. We will do
our best to compete healthily and will not abandon our
principles."
Asked
about a possible coalition, he replied: "In politics anything is
possible but of course I have to develop my strategy to counter
unnecessary tactics by my competitor."
Yudhoyono
did not elaborate but he has complained in the past of smear tactics
by unspecified rivals - SMS messages circulating in the world's
largest Muslim-populated nation which falsely allege he is a
Christian.
In
the official count and the unofficial projection, national assembly
speaker Amien Rais was on 14 percent and vice-president Hamzah Haz had
three percent.
Indonesia
has more than 153 million registered voters but the election
commission has no figure for how many went to the polls to directly
elect a President for the first time since independence was granted in
1949.
During
decades of autocratic rule under Sukarno and his army-backed successor
Suharto, parliament's upper house elected Presidents. The practice
continued after Suharto's fall in 1998 and denied Megawati the
leadership until 2001.
Share
prices were sharply higher in morning trade on relief that the
election - a huge logistical exercise in the world's largest
archipelago - went off smoothly.
At
midday the benchmark index was up up 19.416 points, or 2.61 percent.
The rupiah was also firmer at 8,965/8,980 to the dollar.
With
the election commission's computerized tally expected to take a week
or longer to complete, interest was focused on whether Yudhoyono will
battle Megawati or his former army boss Wiranto in the second round.
Hank
Valentino, a senior adviser with the International Foundation for
Election Systems, said votes still to be tallied from outlying areas
would tend to go to Wiranto rather than Megawati.
"For
us, second place is too close to call," he told AFP. The NDI also
could not say who would take second place, given that its projection
based on results from some 1,500 polling stations has a one percent
margin of error.
"With
a likely runoff, all polling data from before can be thrown out the
window. It starts all over," Valentino said.
"SBY
(Yudhoyono) may have led in the first round but this is not
necessarily an indication he will walk away with the second round.
With just two candidates, various supporters begin to solidify their
positions."
Gunawan
Hidayat, of the Voters' Education Network for the People, agreed that
in a second round, the scenario would be different.
"In
Indonesia, loyalty to a candidate would only cover around 40 percent
of supporters and the tendency to switch camps is high," Hidayat
told AFP.
Hidayat
said Yudhoyono's popularity remained fragile. "This popularity
can be very easily deflated if he is hit by an issue that he or his
partner (Jusuf) Kalla cannot manage."