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Assad In Historic China Visit To Promote Ties

Assad’s visit to China is the first ever by a Syrian head of state (AFP file photo)

By Salwa Al-Astawani, IOL Correspondent

DAMASCUS, June 21 (IslamOnline.net) – Syria’s President Bashar Assad pays Monday, June 21, a historic visit to China, the first ever by a Syrian head of state.

"The visit will lay the groundwork for the reform process in Syria, which sees Beijing as a paradigm for reforms," a Syrian source told IslamOnline.net.

Editor-In-Chief of Syria’s state-run Al-Thawra newspaper agreed that the landmark visit demonstrated Damascus’ keenness on following in the footsteps of Beijing’s open-door economic policy, growth rates and political reforms.

A senior Syrian economic official, who requested anonymity, said the visit will pay off as it is expected to attract Chinese investments, including a giant venture to produce cement at an estimated cost of $150 million in addition to the establishment of textile factories.

He said the talks between Assad and his Chinese counterpart Jintao Hu will enhance the trade volume between both countries, which currently stands at only $530 million.

The Chinese technology is also high on the agenda to do away with the American one in the wake of the US decision to impose economic sanctions on Damascus.

Syria ridiculed May 12 the US sanctions, ruling out any negative impact on its economy.

The sanctions, signed by U.S. President George W. Bush into law last December, include a near-blanket ban on US exports to Syria and the power to freeze Syrian assets in the United States.

Except for food and medicine and items intended for certain exempt entities such as the US embassy, foreign diplomatic missions and UN agencies in Damascus, all US exports to Syria, estimated at some $100 million a year, are banned under the sanctions.

The US resolution also bans the exportation of "dual-use" technology and restricts overflight rights for Syrian aircraft inside US airspace.

Message To US

Analysts said the visit is a message to the United States that the sanctions are toothless.

They said the sanctions, to the disappointment of the Bush administration, will not isolate Syria from the international stage, noting that China’s position was a case in point.

China has reciprocated the Syrians' friendship overtures and keenness on cementing bilateral relations.

Chinese Foreign Minister Zhaoxing Li has welcomed Assad’s visit as a key step towards strong cooperation in the days to come.

Proving the friendship’s mettle, the Chinese top diplomat endorsed Syria’s right to the occupied Golan Heights, as quoted by Syria’s official news agency (SANA).

He further rebuffed the US sanctions on Syria and double standards policy.

A Chinese diplomat in Damascus also highlighted the military cooperation between both countries, pointing to the mutual visits of military delegations.

Syria has embarked on a PR campaign to curb the repercussions of the US sanctions.

A Syrian expert told IOL last month that Damascus was studying European investments to replace the departing US oil companies.

Many European and even Asian oil giants have shown great interest in bidding for oil and gas contracts in Syria in the aftermath of the newly imposed sanctions, the expert said.

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