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The charter states the ideal bringing-up of Muslim children
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By
Sobhi Mighad, IOL Staff
CAIRO,
May 8 (IslamOnlin.net) – The Organization of the Islamic Conference
(OIC) is discussing the first charter on the rights of child in Islam
to be adopted in its upcoming summit.
The
charter will cover the different stages of child’s life, starting
from pregnancy, and will be an alternative to western initiatives,
which are not compatible with Shari’ah.
"The
OIC has already opened debates on the charter, which is drawn up by
the Islamic World Council for Dawaa and Reliefs (IWCDR)’s
International Islamic Committee for Woman and Child," committee
director Kamilia Hilmi told IslamOnline.net.
She
described the debate as a concrete step that would lead to the
implementation of the charter by Muslim countries.
The
OIC foreign ministers are scheduled to meet in Istanbul, Turkey, on
June 14 to set stage for the summit of the Islamic body.
Hilmi
said the charter is the fruit of two years of thorough discussions and
earnest efforts by top Muslim scholars like Sheikh Youssef
Al-Qaradawi, Egypt’s Mufti Ali Goma, Egyptian thinker Mohammad Emara
and Jamal Attiya of Saudi Arabia.
She
said it is primarily based on the Noble Qur’an, the Sunnah of
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and the agreed-upon basic principles of
different juristic schools.
Every
OIC member state will be free to choose how to implement the charter
in a way that suits its interests, Hilmi said.
She
recalled that the text was
ratified by Al-Azhar, the highest seat of learning in the Sunni
world, last August to counter international conventions on women and
children, which disregard the Islamic values.
"It
addresses the public opinion in general and Islamic media to clarify
what Islam says about children," Hilmi said.
"It
is also directed at the Islamic governments and judiciary systems to
bear it in mind when ratifying relevant international conventions and
adopting home regulations."
The
137-page charter consists of 33 articles that tackle child care, human
rights, personal status laws and the ideal bringing-up of Muslim
children.
The
seven-pronged charter underlines the great importance of
closely-knitted family to children nowadays.
The
family "is the first school which teaches children human,
ethical, spiritual and religious values," reads the charter,
warning of the current western trends that lead to the disunity of
families.
It
further stresses that the fetus should be safe from any harm and
provided with good nutrition, in reference to children born out of
wedlock.
It
also protects the child's identity, language, culture and religious
background.
The
charter also safeguards Muslims' genealogies and counters the weird
moves taken by extremist feminist groups in the West.
Therefore,
it prohibits adoption in accordance with Islam, a religion which
caters to all children, including the orphans, the foundlings, the
poor and those with special needs [the handicapped].