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|
"The
economic ills of the 10 new members are no less than
Turkey
’s, but there is a E.U. veto on
Ankara
’s membership," Koriman said
|
By
Hadi Yahmid, IOL Correspondent
PARIS,
May 1 (IslamOnlin.net) - The European Union’s big bang expansion
from 15 to 25 members is basically politically motivated as the euro
bloc has overlooked the yawning economic disparity between the old
members and the newcomers, European experts told IslamOnline.net.
The
veto on Turkey’s accession to the expanding bloc due to its
time-honored Islamic heritage and despite its improving economic
conditions compared to the new members is a case in point, they
agreed.
"The
E.U. present members have condoned to the economic woes of the
newcomers, including corruption and towering unemployment rates, for
political reasons," said Michel Koriman, professor of politics in
Sorbonne University.
For
example, the gross domestic product per head of the biggest newcomer,
Poland, is 10 times less than tiny Luxembourg's.
"The
economic ills of the 10 new members are no less than Turkey’s, but
there is a E.U. veto on Ankara’s membership," said the expert.
Sadi
Lakhdari, the director of French political magazine Autre Terre
and professor of Spanish studies in Sorbonne, agreed that the E.U. is
going to face a plethora of problems given the poor economic
conditions of the newcomers.
"If
we take Poland as an example with its 39 million population and poor
living standards, we find that countless of its labor will flood
western Europe for job opportunities," he expected.
"The
per capita income of these countries tells us that they need at least
10 years to catch up with the living standards of the giant present 15
member countries.
Neighboring
Turkey
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|
Lakhadri
warns
Ankara
would be left out in the European cold if the E.U. rebuffed its
file
|
Koriman
said geographically Turkey is located at the crossroad of Europe and
historically is very much closer to the continent than the former
Soviet-Baltic states.
"It’s
amazing that the E.U. is skeptic at Turkey’s geographical position,
while it, for instance, considers as an integral part a number of
far-flung French islands off the Atlantic and Pacific oceans."
Lakhdari
also cited Cyprus as a stark example, saying the Mediterranean island
was more distant from Europe than Turkey.
He
said Turkey enjoys a strategic geographical position, but its
historical background and internal problems are eating away at its
accession dreams.
He
warned that Ankara would be left out in the European cold if the E.U.
rebuffed its file.
U.S.
Ally
John
Laughland, a British political researcher and an editor of the Mail
On Sunday, pointed out that Turkey’s alliance with the United
States was also weakening its European case.
He
underlined that Turkey is one of the most important political and
cultural ally to the U.S. in the Middle East.
The
British researcher recalled former U.S. president Bill Clinton’s
support for Turkey’s E.U. membership in 1999 Helsinki summit, which
gave the Europeans a cause for concern that Washington could influence
the body’s decision-making process should Ankara became a member.
Turkey's
aspirations to be the first Muslim-majority member of the European
family took a hit Thursday, April 29, when French President Jacques
Chirac said Ankara likely would not meet the bloc's conditions for
another 10-15 years.
One
of the biggest items on the agenda of E.U. diplomats is whether to
start accession talks with Turkey. They are set to decide at a
December summit.
It
is also presented with the thorny problem of a divided Cyprus entering
the union, after Greek Cypriots rejected
a "last-chance" plan to end the Mediterranean island's
30-year division.
At
the stroke of midnight Saturday Central European Time (2200 GMT
Friday), the Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia,
Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia swelled the ranks of
the euro family into 25 members.
By
welcoming 75 million citizens, the E.U., established in 1957, has now
a population of some 455 million people, making it the third largest
populated region after China and India.