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The draft conditions that bandannas should not manifest any religious affiliations or come in response to a religious order
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By
Hadi Yahmid, IOL Correspondent
PARIS,
April 22 (IslamOnline.net) - The French Education Ministry drafted a
decree allowing schools girls to wear bandanna, a compromise reached
after talks with Muslim community leaders.
Although
the draft, introduced by Education Minister Francois Fillon to the
cabinet on Wednesday, April 21, did not explicitly use the word,
French newspapers and Muslim community leaders said the text refers to
bandanna.
The
draft will be discussed on Thursday, May 5, by the Supreme Education
Council, the body authorized to take such a decision.
The
move is seen as a compromise after the Senate
approved last month a law banning Muslim girls from wearing hijab
in state schools.
Fillon
underlined that the new draft does not flout the country's rigid
principles of secularism.
The
draft maintains that the law does not restrict students’ right to
put on traditional wear reflecting a certain culture.
It
asserts, however, that the bandanna should not manifest any religious
affiliation or come in response to a religious order.
Some
Muslim girls use bandannas to cover their hair as an alternative to
hijab, feeling it is easier to blend in to the crowd.
Filion's
stance is different from that his predecessor Luc Ferry who threatened
in January that bandannas and beards could be banned if they are
considered a sign of faith.
"There
were bandannas in school before the question of the headscarf issue
came up," Fillon said in a radio interview on April 12.
"It
is only necessary that it not be ostentatious, because that's what the
law says".
The
hijab ban will come into force at the start of the new academic year
in September.
'Compromise'
The
new development came in response to a series of negotiations the Union
of French Islamic Organizations (UOIF) had with Interior and Education
Ministries officials, council sources told IslamOnline.net.
Thami
Breze, UOIF president, said the council has always been pushing for
talks between community leaders and the authorities, especially after
the annual Bourget conference of the Union of French Islamic
Organizations (UOIF).
The
conference sent the message clear to the government that French
Muslims are always seeking dialogue and compromises, he said.
Breze
met with the newly-appointed Interior Minister Dominique de Villepin
on April 15, one day after the conclusion of the three-day Bourget
conference.
'More
Freedom'
Hailing
the move, other Muslim leaders hoped more freedom would be allowed to
Muslim women and girls in the country.
"Our
ambitions go beyond the bandanna. We hope for more freedom to allow
Muslim girls to abide by religious teachings," said Fouad Alawi,
the deputy director of UOIF.
He
added that union officials will meet soon with the legal
representative of the Education Ministry to discuss further steps
towards this way.
French
President Jacques Chirac said in a televised speech in December that
the "Islamic veil - whatever name we give it - the kippa and a
cross that is of plainly excessive dimensions" have no
place in the precincts of state schools.
The
hijab ban had triggered fury among the six-million French Muslims and
abroad.
Demonstrators
took to streets in more than 25 countries on Saturday, January 17, for
an international
day against the ban.
The
country also came under fire from human rights group for the ban, with
the Human Rights Watch accusing Paris of being "discriminatory"
against Muslims.