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A
new bomb was discovered planted on a high-speed railway line
linking Madrid and Seville
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WORLD
CAPITALS, April 3 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – A fever of
terror scare is spiraling up in western countries, prompting tighter
security restrictions and more coordinated anti-terror measures.
In
Britain, Washington’s staunchest ally in the Iraq invasion, the
government would use a much innovative way for instructing people what
to do in the event of a terrorist attack.
A
booklet of these instructions would be sent by the government to each
home in the country, the Financial Times business daily
reported on Saturday, April 3.
Sir
John Stevens, the head of London's Metropolitan Police and the
country's most senior police officer, has recently warned that an
attack in Britain is "inevitable".
In
a major operation earlier this week, British anti-terrorist police
arrested nine men in raids which apparently foiled a plot to build and
detonate a powerful bomb.
British
Foreign Minister urged in a ceremony on Wednesday, March 31, that the
campaign should not be seen as anti-Muslims.
This
came the same day the Muslim Council of Britain called on mosque imams
and community members to
be vigilant against "any mischievous or criminal"
elements and report them to police.
Trains,
Buses Warning
In
the U.S., the Home Department and the FBI warned Al-Qaeda and other
groups could soon launch a series of attacks on passenger trains and
buses similar to recent bombings in Spain.
In
a bulletin dispatched Friday, April 2, they said the bombings could be
expected as early as this summer, American officials told Agence
France-Presse (AFP) on condition of anonymity.
The
federal government said readily available materials such as ammonium
nitrate and diesel fuel could be used to manufacture bombs that are
likely to be hidden in simple, unremarkable luggage like backpacks and
duffel bags, they added.
The
officials cautioned, however, that the bulletin was not backed by any
specific intelligence pointing to an imminent strike and should be
seen as a precaution.
The
U.S. will hold presidential, congressional and local elections on
November 2 but campaigns are expected to reach their peak this summer
with the Democratic and Republican Party conventions in Boston and New
York respectively.
This
comes amid indications of eroding public trust in the ability of
President George W. Bush’s administration to defend the U.S. against
terrorism.
A
new CBS News poll released Friday showed that 53 percent of the
population believe that the administration’s policies are making the
country safer from terror, down from 62 percent three weeks ago.
The
American warnings followed the discovery in Spain of a new bomb
planted on a high-speed railway line linking Madrid and Seville.
Spanish
authorities said Friday the device appeared to be similar to those
used in the March
11 bombings on four commuter trains in Madrid that killed 191
people.
NATO
Joins In
NATO
also agreed on a raft of measures to strengthen its fight against
terrorism, including greater sharing of intelligence on extremists.
In
a statement, NATO foreign ministers including, U.S. Secretary of State
Colin Powell, said the alliance provided "an essential
transatlantic dimension to the response against terrorism".
They
agreed to improve the sharing of intelligence, to give enhanced
support if a NATO member suffered a terror attack, and to reinforce
security for this summer's Athens Olympics and European football
championships in Portugal.
NATO
had already promised to look into providing surveillance plans and
logistical support for the August Olympics and the June football
tournament.
Terrorism
Czar
The
E.U. was also galvanized into action, notably through the appointment
of a new anti-terrorism coordinator - former Dutch deputy interior
minister Gijs de Vries.
Powell
welcomed the appointment of de Vries, and said Europe and the U.S.
could work much more in jointly combating terrorism.
"We
need to do more in terms of tracking terrorists across borders from
one country to another," he told reporters.
NATO
Secretary-General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer also said that the alliance
was keen to bolster its anti-terrorism cooperation with the E.U.
Similar
fears also pushed other European governments into ratcheting up
security measures at stations.
France
has assigned 500 additional police officers and 250 extra soldiers to
patrol train stations, commuter rail stations and airports in Paris, a
police spokesman said.
The
security forces are carrying out random checks of passengers and
luggage, but they are not attempting systematic inspections.
It
has even weighed installing metal detectors in railway stations - an
idea that has been dismissed as impractical by the German government.
In
Italy, the Interior Ministry is considering doubling the 12,000 police
and military personnel who guard "sensitive targets".
Italy's
support of the American-led invasion of Iraq has added to the fears of
some Italians. Rome has nearly 3,000 troops in Iraq.
A
series of coordinated
raids in Turkey and four European countries on Thursday, April
1, helped nap 53 suspected members of an outlawed armed Marxist group
commanding a campaign of murder in Turkey over the past three decades.
Canada
Begins Detentions
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"Loads
of Muslims have been questioned about activities going back to the
60s," Qasim said
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In
Canada, Mohammed Momin Khawaja, 24, was arrested and charged under an
anti-terrorism law with aiding a terrorist group and facilitating
terrorist activity in both Ottawa and London, the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police said.
Officials
have refused to say whether his case is connected to the arrest of
eight men snared in anti-terror raids in London.
Khawaja's
lawyer, Steven Greenberg, condemned the conditions under which he was
held.
Qasim
Khawaja, his brother, accused the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and
the country's intelligence services CSIS of harassing Muslims.
"Loads
of Muslims have been questioned about activities going back to the
60s," he said.
Khawaja
was the first person charged under new Canadian anti-terror
legislation.