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Summit Delay Irks Arabs, Pleases Israel: Report
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“The indefinite postponement of the summit would have dangerous consequences,” Mussa
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CAIRO
, March 28 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – The stunning
postponement of the Arab summit by host
Tunisia
could have a ripple effect on the Arab unity and play into the hands
of
Israel
, which described the unprecedented move as a “positive sign”,
senior Arab officials agreed Sunday, March 28.
Arab
League Secretary General Amr Mussa warned that the indefinite
postponement of the summit would have “dangerous consequences” in
the days to come.
Mussa
said in a statement carried by the Egyptian news agency MENA that all
Arab countries shared the responsibility for the unprecedented
postponement ordered by Tunisian President Zine el Abidine ben Ali,
and not just
Tunisia
.
Tunisia
dropped a bombshell late Saturday, March 27, by abruptly
calling off the Arab summit it was to host Monday, March 29.
The
decision to call off the summit during its final preparations - a step
never before taken in the Arab League's 57-year history – “will
have dangerous consequences for joint Arab action”, Mussa said.
“The
situation is serious and immediate action must be taken,” he added.
Mussa
said
Egypt
could take the lead, and that ben Ali and other Arab heads of state
could “play a role alongside Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in
facing up to the dangers”.
Egypt
has expressed “surprise and regret” for the
Tunisia
decision, saying it stands ready to host the summit at the earliest
possible time that can be agreed on.
Positive
Sign
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“The summit's cancellation was a second death blow for Sheikh Yassin,” Berri |
Israel
, for its part, breathed a sigh of relief at the postponement, hailing
it as a “positive sign” that the Arab world was in “the throes
of change".
“It
is a positive sign which shows that the Arab world is changing and
that hostility to Israel is no longer a sufficient common
denominator,” a senior Israeli official told AFP, speaking on
condition he not be named.
“Arab
union has always favored extremists,” he claimed, linking the
postponement to “the crisis in the Arab world following the
U.S.
intervention in
Iraq
”.
On
the other hand,
Lebanon
said the Tunisian decision gave a “way out of the crisis” and
mounted to a “second death blow for (Hamas spiritual leader sheikh
Ahmad) Yassin”, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
“The
summit's cancellation was a second death blow for Sheikh Yassin,”
the speaker of the Lebanese parliament, Nabih Berri, said.
Yassin,
an elderly wheelchair-bound leader, was killed on March 23 in
an Israeli helicopter strike in
Gaza
City
as he left a mosque, prompting his group to declare all-out war on
Israel
and sparking anger across the region.
Lebanon
had joined with the Palestinians and
Syria
in demanding that a united Arab front against
Israel
over the assassination take top billing at Monday's aborted summit,
over
U.S.
demands for political and economic reform.
Palestinian
Negotiations Minister Saeb Erekat agreed that the postponement would
merely serve to encourage
Israel
to increase its attacks against Palestinians.
“I
am afraid that this will bring dangerous consequences since it comes
after the assassination of Sheikh Yassin and the U.S. using
the veto in the (U.N.) Security Council (against a draft
resolution) condemning the assassination,” Erekat told AFP.
“We
are afraid that this will allow
Israel
to carry out even bigger or large-scale actions against the
Palestinians.”
“We
know the Arab divisions are not new and we should not really
exaggerate this too much as the divisions have existed for a long
time,” said Erekat.
He
said it was essential that Arab leaders show a common front against
Israel
.
“The
time is coming for the Arab leaders to be united so that all Arab
nations can grow strong again”.
Palestinian
Foreign Minister Nabil Shaath had already arrived in
Tunis
to take part in the aborted summit.
Arafat
himself was notable by his absence, confined to his Ramallah
headquarters by the Israeli army for more than two years.
Hamas
Regrets
Hamas
leader in the Gaza Strip Abdel Aziz Al-Rantissi said Arab leaders
failed to rise to the challenge posed by
Israel
's assassination of Hamas spiritual leader Sheikh Ahmad Yassin.
“We
are sorry about this decision,” Rantissi told AFP.
“We
were hoping that the Arab nations would rise to the challenge but we
have seen them pull back.”
“The
time is coming for the Arab leaders to be united so that all Arab
nations can grow strong again,” the 56-year-old resistance leader
said.
The
political chief of Hamas, Khaled Meshaal, had called on the summit to
cut all ties with “Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and other
enemy leader”.
‘Overdue
Reform’
The
stunning announcement threw the ball in the courts of individual Arab
states, who must realize that “reform is overdue”, a senior member
of
Saudi Arabia
's Shura (Consultative) Council said.
“It
was clear that the summit was having a difficult time due to
differences over the restructuring of the League, internal reforms,
and major regional issues, particularly the Palestinian issue,” said
Hulwah.
“We
must realize that the time has come for political and social
reforms,” the head of the Shura's foreign affairs committee,
Mohammad Ibrahim Al-Hulwah, told AFP.
“Such
reforms must reconcile international changes with local traditions,
enabling us to interact with the world while preserving our values,”
Hulwah said.
Now
that this has not happened, “the ball is back in the courts of
individual Arab states ... who must take the initiative and introduce
genuine reforms by developing institutions of civil society, giving
women their due role and applying transparency in their media,”
Hulwah said.
The
11th-hour postponement followed bickering over political reform among
Arab foreign ministers.
A
sure sign that the meeting was in trouble came Friday, March 26, when
Saudi Crown Prince Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz decided to stay away,
delegating Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal to represent the
kingdom
Saudi
leaders promised
to organize the first ever polls in the kingdom next October to elect
half the members of new municipal councils.
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