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Negroponte raised his hand for killing the resolution (AFP)
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NEW
YORK, West Bank, March 26 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) –
The United States killed a U.N. Security Council draft resolution
condemning Israel's assassination of the Hamas spiritual leader Sheikh
Ahmed Yassin.
The
move drew a wave of criticism against Washington Friday, March 26,
with Russia feeling “disappointed” and the Palestinian Authority
seeing it as a green light for more Israeli attacks after assassinating
the 67-year-old wheelchair-bound Yassin earlier this week.
Late
Thursday, a majority of Council members voted for the resolution, but
the U.S. employed the veto reserved for permanent members, the BBC
News Online said.
The
U.S. called the resolution “one-sided”, demanding Palestinian
resistance groups be named in it.
The
measure was sponsored by lone Arab member Algeria, which said the
council was sending the "wrong message" to the world.
Algeria
said it seemed the world body was “doomed to fail” when dealing
with Middle East issues.
Eleven
members approved the resolution - two more than the nine required to
pass it - but the U.S. envoy used the veto available only to the five
permanent members of the Council.
Three
countries - the UK, Germany and Romania - abstained.
The
draft resolution condemned “the most recent extrajudicial execution
committed by Israel”.
It
also condemned “all attacks against any civilians as well as all
acts of violence and destruction”.
The
‘extrajudicial execution’ by Israeli security forces of Sheikh
Yassin brought tens of thousands of Palestinians out on to the streets
in fury and drew condemnations from governments around the world.
‘Wrong
Message’
The
Palestinian Authority said the U.S. use of veto would “encourage”
Israel to pursue its policy of assassinations.
“We
really fear that the U.S. veto will be interpreted by Israel as an
encouragement to continue down the path of violence, aggression and
assassinations," Palestinian negotiations minister Saeb Erakat
told Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Meanwhile,
Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister Yury Fedotov said the resolution
could have passed unanimously if consultations had been expanded for a
few more days before the vote.
“We
are disappointed that we failed to reach consensus in the U.N.
Security Council on a vote linked to the current dangerous spiral of
violence in the Middle East,” Interfax news agency quoted Fedotov as
saying.
The
backers of the bill probably feel the majority vote in favor of the
resolution gives them the high ground, despite its ultimate failure,
the BBC correspondent said.
The
resolution may now be taken to the 191-member U.N. General Assembly,
where the U.S. has no veto.
Unlike
resolutions endorsed by the Security Council, the draft would not
acquire the force of international law were it passed in the General
Assembly, but it would send a strong message.
‘Failed’
Algeria's
Ambassador, Abdallah Baali, said the failure of the vote meant
"the Security Council is not sending the right message to the
world, which has unanimously condemned this crime.
“But
it is certainly sending the wrong message to Israel,” he said.
“As
if doomed to fail whenever it has to deal with the intractable
situation of the Middle East, the Security Council has come to the
conclusion once and for all that it has no say in the terrible tragedy
that is unfolding in this part of the world”.
Egypt’s
permanent representative Ahmed Abu Al-Gheit said the U.S. enforcing
veto on the draft came by no means at a nutshell.
It
is the fourth recently for Washington to do so, Abul Gheit said in
comments carried by Egypt’s official Middle East News Agency.
On
October 14, the U.S. vetoed
a Syrian-proposed U.N. Security Council resolution condemning Israel
for continuing its construction of the separation wall, which snakes
through the Palestinian territories in the West Bank.
Negroponte
also dismissed the draft as “unbalanced”, although U.S. President
George Bush had previously described the wall as "a
problem" obstructing the creation of a Palestinian state.
In
September, the U.S. employed its veto to kill
an Arab-driven resolution condemning Israel for its decision to expel
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat.
Eleven
of the 15 Council nations voted in favor of the measure, which was
sponsored by Syria, the Council's only Arab member, at the request of
the Palestinians, while Britain, Bulgaria and Germany abstained.
On
December 20, 2002, Washington vetoed
another draft that would have condemned Israel murdering of several
U.N. employees in the occupied Palestinian territories.
Israel,
for its part, defended its assassination of Sheikh Yassin, with
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon priding in personally supervising
it.
Israel
claimed that Sheikh Yassin planned several attacks against Israeli
targets.
Asked
about Sheikh Yassin’s assassination, U.S. President George W. Bush,
said Tuesday that "Israel has the right to defend herself from
terror," although Washington has insisted that it had no advance
warning of the air strike.
The
Hamas leader frequently
said that Hamas was willing to stop its operations if Israel ended
its occupation of Palestinian territories and stopped killing
Palestinian women, children and other innocent civilians.
His
assassination drew a world outrage for being a serious escalation that
would entrench the region in more violence. The European Union said
the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has been made worse by the killing.