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A
mosque in the center of Nis was set on fire by Serbians
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PRISTINA,
March 18 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - At least 22 people
were killed and more than 500 injured as the U.N.-administered Serbian
province of Kosovo was swept by its worst violence between ethnic
Albanians and Serbs in three years that also left U.N. vehicles in the
capital Pristina charred.
The
clashes came after reports that two Albanian children drowned in a
river and one was missing after being chased by a group of Serbs with
a dog in the town of Kosovska Mitrovica, Agence France-Presse (AFP)
reported on Thursday, March 18.
The
incident triggered crowds of angry ethnic Albanians attacking towns
and villages on Wednesday, March 17.
A
curfew was imposed on the town, Kosovo's third largest, as the
violence spread throughout the province of 1.8 million Muslims and
80,000 Serbs, while U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan called on all
parties to halt the violence.
Meanwhile,
the Serbian police was put on maximum alert along its internal border
with Kosovo, the interior ministry said Thursday.
Demonstrations
took to the streets in the Serbian capital Belgrade in which several
policemen were injured overnight Wednesday, Interior Minister Dragan
Jocic said.
2
Mosques, Church Burned
Hundreds
of Serbs tried to set fire to a mosque in central Baghdad something
which they managed to do as police withdrew. The fire was put out an
hour later after the police dispersed the protesters.
Another
mosque was also set ablaze in the Serbian city of Nis after a protest
by more than 2,000 people, AFP added.
On
the other hand, an Orthodox church in Obilic, near the capital of
Kosovo, was in flames Thursday, Angela Joseph, a spokeswoman for the
U.N. mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), said.
"The
Serb Orthodox church in Obilic is on fire, and the police is trying to
put the situation under control," Joseph said.
Alarm
Sign
U.N.
war crimes prosecutor, Carla Del Ponte, voiced his concerns about
clashes in Kosovo as a warning signal that the ethnic conflict between
Serbs and Albanians could escalate, AFP reported.
"It
is an alarm sign that this armed conflict is still ongoing,"
Carla Del Ponte told journalists on the sidelines of a U.N. human
rights meeting.
The
chief prosecutor at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former
Yugoslavia (ICTY) said she hoped that the NATO-led peacekeeping force
in the Serbian province could prevent an escalation "because
there is a real danger."
"I
am preoccupied by what happened in Kosovo. It is a repetition of what
we have seen," said Del Ponte, who is currently leading the
prosecution of former Yugoslav and Serb leader Slobodan Milosevic in
The Hague.
Balkans
Fears
Meanwhile,
chairman of Bosnia's collective presidency Sulejman Tihic expressed
fears Thursday that the new wave of violence could destabilize the
volatile Balkans region, a Bosnian news agency reported.
Clashes
"could destabilize the entire region," Bosnian Serb news
agency SRNA quoted Tihic as saying.
Tihic
said he hoped that escalation of violence in Kosovo "would not
impact Bosnia, although there are certain concerns about it."
Tihic
added that the U.N. mission administrating Kosovo, nominally a
province of Serbia, should continue its mandate there.
"I
believe that Serbian authorities will also contribute to calming
tensions and that the situation is not going to worsen," Tihic,
himself a Muslim, said.
The
riots sparked series of angry protests in Serbia in which several
policemen were injured.
On
the other hand, Bosnian Serb Prime Minister Dragan Mikerevic condemned
the violence in Kosovo and blamed the local Albanian authorities and
international administrators.
He
said the "actual authorities in the province and the
international community are carrying the biggest responsibility"
for the casualties.
Mikerevic
urged all sides to work to reestablish peace, saying in a statement
that the "issue of peace in Kosovo is of significance for the
whole region."
Russia
Condemns
Russia,
for its part, condemned on Thursday the violence and urged rapid steps
to avoid an escalation in the entire region.
"We
strongly condemn the instigators of the riots in Kosovo and demand
that they be put to a halt immediately, as they could lead to an
explosive situation in the province and region as whole," Russian
foreign ministry spokesman Alexander Yakovenko said.
"All
sides must show a measured approach to resolve the problem," he
added in a statement.
"Russia
is ready to assist through all available mechanisms," Yakovenko
said.
The
injured included 11 French soldiers serving in NATO-led peacekeeping
forces.
Russia,
a historical ally of Serbs which vociferously opposed the 1999 NATO
intervention in Kosovo, has remained skeptical about the international
community's role in Kosovo.
More
Troops
Meanwhile,
NATO ambassadors met on Thursday for emergency talks on Kosovo
violence as it declared it had summoned 100 to 150 U.S. troops
reinforcements for the province, an official said.
"It's
an extraordinary council," said the official, referring to a
meeting of the North Atlantic Council called by NATO Secretary-General
Jaap de Hoop Scheffer.
"It's
more for an exchange of views. Some measures have been taken, and at
this point there is nothing more we can do."
It
is now patrolled by 17,000 troops of a multinational force led by
NATO, plus 10,000 U.N. and local police.
NATO
staged a bombing campaign on Belgrade in July 1999 to force the
Serbian army out of the province in a campaign to end a crackdown on
the ethnic Albanian majority.
The
first ever face-to-face talks
between Serbian and Kosovan leaders began in Vienna in October 2003,
four years after a bloody war that left thousands of people dead and
hundred thousand others displaced.
Discussions
addressed emotive issues such as missing people in Kosovo, mostly
ethnic Albanians, and the future of more than 100,000 mainly ethnic
Serbs who fled after troops withdrew. It did not, however, tackle the
issue of Kosovo's final status.