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The
apartment building where Zougam was born and grew up in Tangiers
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Additional
reporting by Mariam Al-Tigy, IOL Morocco Correspondent
MADRID,
RABAT, March 16 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Reports in
Spain Tuesday, March 16, said police believe six Moroccans were behind
last week's horrific Madrid train bombings.
Across
the Mediterranean, the Moroccan political street held it breath for
the results of the ongoing investigation, with one political leader
– close to Islamic-leaning parties – directed the finger at
another line of perpetrators.
"The
police have identified six Moroccan citizens as the presumed
perpetrators of the March 11 attacks," center-left El Pais
daily said on its web site.
According
to Agence France-Presse (AFP), the paper said investigators believed a
video tape in which a presumed member of Al-Qaeda claimed
responsibility for the attacks was authentic. The carnage, Spain worst
ever extremist atrocity, killed 201 people and injured more than
1,500.
El
Pais named one of the presumed bombers as Jamal Zougam, who was
arrested at the weekend with two other Moroccans and two Indians. He
had been identified by two train passengers who were seen before the
blasts, it said.
The
man, named as Zougam, is reported to have been recognized by people
who survived Thursday's blasts, according to the BBC online news.
It
did not identify the five other presumed attackers, who are still at
large.
El
Pais quoted unnamed anti-terrorist officials as saying Jordanian
Abu Mussab Al-Zarqawi could be the mastermind of the attacks. Zarqawi,
accused by the U.S. of bomb attacks in Iraq, is suspected of links
with Al-Qaeda.
Investigators
were Tuesday seeking to determine where the bombers obtained the
Spanish-made explosives and detonators used in the attacks. They
thought one of the perpetrators had studied at a reputed engineering
school in Nancy, France, El Pais said.
On
Monday, however, a man jailed since late 2001 on suspicion of heading
an Al-Qaeda cell in Spain condemned the Madrid bombings as an
"atrocious crime".
Imad
Eddin Barakat Yarkas, alias Abu Dahdah, said in a letter the attacks
were "a savage and indiscriminate act untypical of a good
Muslim".
Morocco
Awaits
The
arrest of the Moroccans, as expected, caused shockwaves among the
political circles and parties, with many expecting a negative impact
on the already-fragile Spanish-Moroccan relations.
A
Moroccan political leader – asking not to be named – told
IslamOnline.net Tuesday that "all the talk about Moroccans being
arrested is suspicious and enshrines the vicious train blasts with a
vague ambiguity".
"I
smell a clear Zionist plot in what is going on. The objective question
now should be: who has a catch here? International Zionism is the
answer. Implicating Arabs and Muslims in such horrific acts serves to
add credibility to the Zionist project," the leader added,
insisting not to be named for fear of being pursued under
anti-terrorism laws.
He
added that his theory was shared by many other politicians but they
could not go public with it for lack of material evidence.
"The
perpetrators of such crimes tend to manipulate young enthusiastic
people or those who are against some European stands. Such youth
usually lack insight and enough experience to avoid being
trapped".
Stressing
his point, the Moroccan party leader said the arrests made in Spain do
not necessarily mean direct involvement. He cited past experiences of
similar cases.
"In
January 2003, 10 Moroccans and 6 Algerians were arrested in Spain
where they were accused of terrorism and being Al-Qaeda members. The
Spanish press then published complete reports and scenarios. (Outgoing
Prime Minister Jose Maria) Aznar himself – on January 26, 2003 –
stated publicly the arrest of a dangerous Al-Qaeda cell, referring to
the 16.
"Investigations
later freed the 16 people, all charges against them were dropped after
military labs proved the materials seized as evidence to be nothing
but cleaning powders," he said.
On
the other hand, Moroccan security forces are expected to make gains of
the whole situation and can start now demanding again the delivery of
Moroccans they deem "wanted" in European states, notably
Spain.
A
Moroccan security delegation is already in Madrid helping the Spanish
with the ongoing investigations.
Morocco
has been demanding Spain hands over Moroccans allegedly accused of
involvement in the bombing of Casablanca May, 16, 2003.
Notably,
Morocco wants the hand over of Abdul Aziz Bin Yaeesh whom Morocco
accuses of planning terrorist acts on its soil and Hisham El-Timsmani,
accused of forming a criminal gang.
The
Spanish authorities have then refused the hand over due to lack of
evidence against those wanted. But now, with the new circumstances,
Moroccan security officials expect better results.