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Zapatero
Promised a “government of change” to the Spaniards
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MADRID,
March 15 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Spain’s
opposition socialists ousted Sunday, March 14, the ruling
conservatives from power as experts believe that the blind support for
the U.S.-led occupation of Iraq has put a curse on the departing
government.
With
86 percent of votes counted, the opposition Socialist Workers' Party
(PSOE) won victory with about 164 seats projected in the 350-member
Chamber of Deputies, while the conservatives would have only 148
seats.
Spain's
next prime minister will be 43-year-old Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero,
who has devoted his entire life to politics within the Spanish
socialist party,
reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
PSOE
secretary Jose Blanco said “it's a clear victory in terms of votes
and seats,” sparking euphoria at the party headquarters in Madrid.
Around
two-thirds of Spain's 35 million voters turned out, a relatively high
proportion.
The
conservative Popular Party (PP) of former prime minister Jose Maria
Aznar, which was ahead in the polls only a week ago, apparently took a
pasting because of its support for the United States in the invasion
and occupation of Iraq.
Only
a week ago, four public opinion polls predicted the PP would win with
a reduced majority.
Some
people booed Aznar when he voted in separate Madrid polling stations,
yelling “Manipulator” and “You fascists are the terrorists”.
They
also jeered “Liar” and “Get our troops out of Iraq” at PP
prime ministerial candidate Mariano Rajoy when he voted.
The
elections came three days after a series of bomb
blasts on four Madrid commuter trains that provoked high
emotions among many voters against the government.
Aznar’s
support for the U.S.-led occupation of Iraq apparently proved a
liability after a statement allegedly
attributed to Al-Qaeda said this was the reason for carrying
out the devastating attacks, in which at least 200 people were killed
and 1,500 people were wounded.
According
to an AFP poll, up to 90 percent of the population was against the
Iraq war and occupation, to which Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar has
contributed 1,300 Spanish troops.
‘Government
Of Change’
Speaking
to his cheering supporters, Zapatero said his “government of
change” would be marked by dialogue and transparency, Reuters news
agency said.
His
first thought after winning was to remember those killed in Thursday's
attack and to pledge his immediate priority would be “fighting
terrorism”.
“Right
now, I am thinking about all the lives broken by terror on
Thursday,” he said, asking a crowd of excited supporters to respect
a minute's silence.
One
of Zapatero's first acts as prime minister could be the withdrawal of
the Spanish troops from Iraq, Reuters said.
He
has promised to pull them out if the United Nations does not take
charge in Iraq by the end of June 2004.
On
the domestic scene, Zapatero, who became Spain's youngest member of
parliament at 26, faces a tougher task as his government will need to
appease powerful Catalan and Basque nationalists keen to wrestle more
power from Madrid.
‘Iraq
Curse’
Analysts
also believe that the outgoing government’s blind
support for the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq has put a curse on
the conservatives and played a key role in tilting the balance in the
socialists’ favor.
“The
government has paid the price for its involvement in the war in Iraq,
for Aznar's relationship with [U.S. President George] W. Bush and
[British Prime Minister] Tony Blair. The vote has been a reaction to
this,” Carlos Berzosa, rector of Madrid's Complutense University,
told Reuters.
“The
result wasn't due to the economy, or to the government's management in
general...it was just due to the attack,” Antonio Tena, a
26-year-old civil engineer, said.
Commenting
on the surprise results, the Associated Press said that Aznar’s
government has become the
first government that backed the U.S.-led war in Iraq to be voted out
of office.
More
than eight million people took to Spain's streets in an
unprecedented show of grief and fury at the train carnage.
Muslims
worldwide strongly
condemned the Madrid blasts, sending it clear that killing
civilians is forbidden in their religion regardless of where or who
carry out the bloody attacks.