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Suleiman, right, after meeting Arafat
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Additional
reporting by Karim Mahmoud, IOL Correspondent
CAIRO,
March 12 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Israeli officials
continued talks Friday, March 12, with U.S. envoys on further details
of Israeli Premier’s so-called disengagement plan, as Egyptian
President Hosni Mubarak dispatched his intelligence chief to
Washington to discuss ways to revive the Middle East peace process.
In
Cairo, , state media reported Friday that talks between U.S. officials
and Omar Suleiman, at the forefront of efforts to persuade Palestinian
factions to agree to a ceasefire, were "part of Egypt's intense
efforts to relaunch the Israeli-Palestinian peace process".
Suleiman
left for Washington just hours after Cairo promised visiting Israeli
Foreign Minister Sylvan Shalom that it would guarantee security on its
border with the Gaza Strip if Israel pulls out of the Palestinian
territory, according to government-owned daily Al-Ahram.
On
Wednesday, Suleiman met Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat in the West
Bank city of Ramallah.
Egyptian
sources has told IslamOnline.net Thursday, March 11 that “Suleiman
told Arafat Egypt was ready to deploy some of its security and
intelligence units in the Strip to help the embattled Palestinian
security forces so that they can better police the Gaza Strip in the
event of an Israeli withdrawal”.
The
same sources added that the Egyptian spy chief would seek – during
his Washington visit – “clear American guarantees for an
Egyptian-Palestinian plan to control security in the Gaza Strip”.
The
Egyptian plan, according to the sources, envisages training courses in
Cairo for the Palestinian security units or sending in Egyptian
experts for the same purpose. The aim is preventing a security vacuum
that may be used by “any party” to dominate the Strip.
On
Monday night, Suleiman met Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to
discuss his plan of unilateral disengagement from the Palestinians,
which includes a possible evacuation of 17 out of the 21 Jewish
settlements in Gaza.
Israel
Seeks U.S. Backing
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Shalom reportedly was assured by Egypt on security in Gaza (AFP) |
In
Tel Aviv, meanwhile, Israeli officials continued talks with three U.S.
envoys to outline further Sharon's plan for a unilateral disengagement
from the Palestinians.
The
hawkish Prime Minister, meanwhile, saw his popularity rating fall to
an all-time low, with a fresh polls showing 57 percent of his fellow
citizens are not pleased with him, according to Agence France-Presse
(AFP).
Assistant
U.S. Secretary of State for Near East Affairs William Burns, National
Security Council number two Stephen Hadley and its Middle East
director, Elliott Abrams, arrived in Israel Thursday to discuss
Sharon's plans to withdraw from 17 of 21 Gaza Strip settlements.
Sharon
has said he will start implementing his disengagement plan in the next
few months if there is no progress in the internationally drafted
roadmap for peace with the Palestinians.
The
three met Friday morning with Shalom and Sharon's chief of staff, Dov
Weisglass, U.S. diplomatic sources told AFP without elaborating on the
content of the talks.
Shalom
has made no secret of his opposition to the disengagement plan and
warned that its adoption could lead to far-right parties pulling out
of Sharon's coalition and provoking early elections.
The
Foreign Minister will travel to Washington next week to discuss the
plan with U.S. officials and will also meet with the United Nations
General Secretary Kofi Annan.
Israeli
Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz, who is in the United States, was slated
to resume talks Friday with officials there in a bid to obtain their
crucial backing ahead of a possible visit by Sharon.
Washington
has insisted that the disengagement plan must be in line with the
roadmap and include the West Bank.
“Any
such steps, any moves towards disengagement, should be part of a
strategic, comprehensive approach that takes into consideration not
just Gaza, but the West Bank as well," said Burns deputy David
Satterfield Thursday.
The
U.S. envoys were also meeting later Friday morning with Palestinian
finance minister Salam Fayyad and Saeb Erakat, the Palestinian
minister in charge of negotiations, at the U.S. consulate in Arab east
Jerusalem, the sources said.
The
two Ministers were just back from Paris, where they accompanied Prime
Minister Ahmed Qorei on an official visit.
After
talks with President Jacques Chirac, Qorei told reporters he would
meet with Sharon if an agenda is agreed upon at a preparatory meeting
Sunday.
He
also said Palestinian security services "will be able to start
getting organized and providing security," after Israel's Gaza
withdrawal.
Security
on Israel's southern border with Egypt once Sharon withdraws from Gaza
was the focus of talks Thursday in Cairo between Shalom, his
counterpart Ahmed Maher, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and
Suleiman.
According
to AFP, Shalom obtained guarantees that Egypt would ensure security on
that border.
Israeli
papers speculated Friday on the ever-changing details of Sharon's
proposed plan.
Ha’aretz
said the Premier was "considering restricting his disengagement
plan to Gaza only, without a concomitant withdrawal from the West
Bank, in light of the growing opposition to the plan among Likud
ministers."
The
paper warned, however, that Egypt and the United States would not
support the plan "unless it includes it includes a significant
withdrawal from the West Bank."
Yedioth
Ahronoth said a number of ideas have been raised for the fate of
evacuated Gaza settlements. One would be to move what can be moved to
Israel and demolish the rest, while another is to transfer them to the
Palestinian Authority. A last possibility is to sell them to the World
Bank for credit.
Sharon’s
Popularity Plummeting
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57 percent of Israelis said they were not pleased with Sharon (AFP) |
Meanwhile,
a Friday poll in the Maariv daily showed that only 33 percent of
Israelis are happy with their Prime Minister, marking his lowest
rating since he took office in February 2001.
In
contrast, 57 percent said they were not pleased with Sharon and the
remainder did not express an opinion.
Last
week, another poll showed that 53 percent of Israelis would like to
see Sharon resign.
Media
recently revealed Sharon had business links with the family of Elhanan
Tannebaum, a controversial Israeli figure and reserve colonel recently
released by the Lebanese Shiite group Hezbollah in a prisoner
exchange.
Sharon's
reputation had already been badly tarnished by a series of financial
scandals for which he was interrogated by police.