TALLINN,
February 25 (IslamOnline.net) - The Estonian Christian People's Party
is championing a signature campaign to block the construction of the
first mosque in the capital Tallinn.
The
move, coming as part of the right-wing party calls for curtailing the
presence of Muslims in the East European and former Soviet-Union
republic, is endorsed by some Estonian MPs.
"We
have no reason to hinder the building of a mosque, but Estonia is a
country with European culture, and Islamic belief does not really
belong here," lawmaker Tallinn City Councilor Liina Tonisson was
quoted as saying by the website of the Central Europe Review quarterly.
However,
other Christian groups vocalized loud opposition to the campaign,
asserting the Christian People's Party does not represent the
country's citizens.
The
party does speak on behalf of all Christians in the republic, the
spokeswoman of Estonian Christian Cultural Center told the Baltic News
Service (BNS).
She
said the center is joining hands with the Islamic Red Crescent Society
to lobby for building the mosque.
Press
reports cited fears that preventing the construction of the mosque
could trigger an atmosphere of non-tolerance and revive bad memories
of discrimination.
Peaceful
Reacting
to the campaign, Muslim leaders said that for Muslims to build a
mosque would pose no danger to other religions in the republic.
Islam
is a religion of peace, harboring no calls for racism towards
Christians or violence, said Estonia's mufti Sheikh Ahmed Harsinov.
He
recalled that Muslims arrived in Estonia some 100 years ago and have
not since caused any problems, urging Estonians not to fear Islam.
The
capital Tallinn has only 13 prayer rooms but not a single mosque.
Half
of the 10,000 Muslims in Estonia -- which is more than the total
number of Roman Catholics and Baptists - reside in Tallinn, according
to a report by the Estonian Institute (February 1997).
For
his part, the Muslim Red Crescent director said the aim of his society
is to serve Muslims, including organizing religious and social
get-togethers.
The
first Muslim charity in Estonia was built in 1928, and continued work
till 1940 when Soviet troops swept into and occupied the country, he
said.
The
first Islamic society was set up in 1984, although not officially
recognized until August 2000.
Estonia
got independence in 1991, and has 1.3 million population (U.N., 2003).
According
to the 2002 International Religious Freedom Report, released by the
U.S. Department of State, forty years of communism diminished the role
of religion in Estonia.
Many
groups have sent foreign missionaries into the country in recent
years; the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) has
the largest number of missionaries, read the report.