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Thai official worker checks for dead birds during a search for bird flu at a bird park (AFP)
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BANGKOK,
February 17, (IslamOnline.Net & News Agencies) - The United
Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) warned Tuesday,
February 17, that Asia's bird flu crisis was far from over as Thailand
battled a major resurgence of the virus and new cases were reported in
China and Japan.
"Despite
massive efforts to stamp out the virulent avian influenza virus, the
disease continues to spread in poultry producing areas in some Asian
countries," said the U.N. body in a statement.
"We
have never given any target dates, we have only said it will take some
time. It is very risky to establish timelines now," FAO's
regional animal health officer Hans Wagner told Agence France-Presse
(AFP).
Japan,
which until now had only one case of bird flu, confirmed a second
outbreak in the country's southwest, dashing hopes of declaring itself
free of the disease later this week.
However,
there have not yet been any human casualties.
China
also reported two new confirmed outbreaks in central Hunan province,
bringing to 43 the number of cases across more than half of the vast
nation's provincial-level regions.
Widespread
vaccinations and destruction of infected birds is now taking place to
prevent further spread of the disease after the disease hit half of
China’s 31 provinces.
Bad
News For Thailand
According
to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the
outbreak of bird flu in Thailand and Vietnam will be difficult to
eradicate and is likely to last several months.
Thai
officials had hoped to declare Thailand free of bird flu by the end of
the month.
"You
cannot expect, seeing the extent of the outbreaks you had, that with
one go of stamping it out you have resolved the problem," the
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) regional animal
health officer Hans Wagner said.
"You
have to expect that you get secondary outbreaks or new
outbreaks."
Thai
Deputy Agriculture Minister Newin Chidchob said Tuesday that the Thai
people and financial markets should brace themselves for more bad news
when the results of a new round of testing were released Friday.
"There
will be more detection of bird flu in the remaining 8,000
samples," he told reporters.
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The bird flu epidemic in Asia has lead to the destruction of millions of poultry (AFP)
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"Yesterday's
results were from only 2,000 samples and we found bird flu had
re-emerged in 14 spots or the equivalent of 0.7 percent of total
samples."
The
World Health Organization (WHO) foreshadowed the new Thai cases last
week, warning the kingdom risked triggering a second outbreak by
lifting its quarantine restrictions prematurely.
Whistle-blowing
Thai senator Nirun Phitakwachara, who revealed the presence of bird
flu here last month despite government denials, also said Tuesday it
had rushed to lift quarantine zones in an effort to stem economic
damage.
"The
government merely wanted to regain confidence which resulted in it
urgently lifting the outbreak zones," said Nirun, adding that he
believed it would another three months to eradicate the virus.
However,
the deputy agriculture minister blamed the new outbreaks on breeders
of fighting cocks, who he said fled infected regions with their
valuable birds instead of slaughtering them, and urged them to
cooperate with authorities or risk being jailed.
Despite
the serious setback, and confirmation that H5N1 had also been detected
in hundreds of dead storks found outside Bangkok, the official said he
was confident Thailand would meet a new March deadline to wipe out
bird flu.
The
BBC News Online put at six the death toll in Thailand and 14 in
Vietnam.
It
recalled that Thailand was the first country to report an outbreak of
what it called "bird cholera", which was later confirmed as
an outbreak of avian flu, whereupon other Asian countries followed
suit.
Since
the beginning of the outbreak of bird flu in Asia last summer,
millions of chickens and ducks have been destroyed in farms across
Asia.
The
deadly strain of the virus is H5N1, which can spread from poultry to
humans but health officials have not yet confirmed whether the virus
can spread from one human to another.
Despite
the widening outbreaks, the WHO said it was increasingly confident
that bird flu would not cause major human casualties in its current
form.
"I
would certainly expect some more cases but not a large number. We now
have nearly one month behind us of lessons where the number of cases
has only increased very, very slowly," said Thailand
representative Bjorn Melgaard.
However,
Melgaard said there was still a real fear that bird flu could combine
with an easily transmissible human influenza to create a deadly
pathogen that could kill millions of people.