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Shalgam
handed Blair a personal message from Gaddafi (AFP)
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LONDON,
February 10 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - British Prime
Minister Tony Blair met Tuesday, February 10, with visiting Libyan
Foreign Minister Abdel Rahman Shalgam in the highest-level contact
between the two nations for more than 20 years.
Shalgam
handed Blair a personal letter from Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi but
the bulk of the issues to be addressed during the milestone visit were
left for Foreign Secretary Jack Straw, reported Agence France-Presse
(AFP) quoting officials.
Following
talks with Shalgam, Straw said that Blair would visit Libya "as
soon as convenient".
"We
are hoping very much that a visit can be arranged as soon as
convenient, but no date has yet been fixed."
Straw
hailed his counterpart's visit -- the first by a Libyan foreign
minister since 1969 -- as "a historic trip" and described
their one-on-one meeting as "very useful".
"It
is tangible proof of the improved relations between Libya and the
U.K.," he told reporters.
"We
have agreed this morning that the cooperation to resolve the
outstanding issues related the murder of woman police constable Yvonne
Fletcher will be enhanced and we are also encouraging Libya to move
forward in the area of human rights," Straw added.
"We
can now believe establish a fruitful and mutually beneficial
relationship."
Shalgam
said Libya had all the means to make WMD but willingly chose not to
because.
"We
never decided to produce such weapons. We have had the equipment, we
have had the material and the know-how and the scientists. We never
decided to produce such weapons," he asserted.
"To
have flour, water and fire doesn't mean you have bread," Shalgam
said.
The
trip marks a major step in bilateral relations since Tripoli pledged
in December to
give up its weapons of mass destruction programs and follows
two decades of frozen relations with London.
Ties
were shattered in 1984 when Fletcher was sot dead from inside the
Libyan embassy in London as she monitored a Libyan opposition
demonstration in the street outside.
Four
years later a U.S. airliner was downed by a bomb over the Scottish
town of Lockerbie, killing 270 people.
Tripoli
and London formally re-established diplomatic relations in 1999 after
Libya agreed to hand over two Libyans involved in the Lockerbie
bombing.
Libya
eventually accepted civil
responsibility and agreed to pay $2.7 billion in
compensation to families of the victims, paving the way for
the U.N Security Council to lift
long-running economic sanctions on the country.
U.S.
Diplomats In Tripoli
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"Yes,
Americans came to Libya to work inside the Belgian embassy in the
U.S. interests section in Libya" said Shalgam (R)
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Shalgam,
for his part, seized on the press conference to reveal that the U.S.
has re-established a diplomatic presence in Libya.
"Yes,
Americans came to Libya to work inside the Belgian embassy in the U.S.
interests section in Libya and Libyans will go to America to work in
the Libyan interests section there," Reuters quoted him as
telling the joint press conference.
"We
presently have one U.S. diplomat in Tripoli to assist the U.S. WMD
[weapons of mass destruction] experts," he said.
The
United States and Libya never severed diplomatic relations, but until
the arrival of the U.S. diplomat in Tripoli, Belgian diplomats had
staffed the interests section, Reuters said.
Shalgam
also revealed that the United States would ease travel restrictions on
U.S. citizens visiting his country, though the country remains on
Washington's list of countries supporting terrorism.
Last
week the U.S. hailed Tripoli's "excellent progress" in
dismantling the weapons following talks in London between Libyan
government representatives and officials from the United States and
Britain.
However,
the U.S. refused last December to
ease diplomatic pressure on Libya, warning its long-time foe
there was a long way to go before normalizing ties.
In
January, President George W. Bush renewed
U.S. sanctions on Libya for another six months.
Berlusconi
In Libya
Also
Tuesday, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi was due to hold
talks in Tripoli with Gaddafi, becoming the first major western leader
to visit the oil-rich state in decades.
Berlusconi
flew into Sirte, 400 kilometers (250 miles) east of Tripoli, on a
visit due to last a few hours, saying that "the past is far
behind" and that Italy was a friend of Libya and "wishes to
remain so".
Berlusconi,
who was greeted on his arrival by Libyan Prime Minister Shukri Ghanem,
was expected to discuss international disarmament with his hosts as
well as bilateral questions such as damages sought by Libya for a
decade of Italian occupation before and during World War II and an
estimated 850 million euros ($1.08 billion) owed by Libya to around
100 Italian companies.