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"I think it is right...that we have a look at the intelligence that we received and whether it was accurate or not," Blair
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LONDON,
February 3 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - In a remarkable
U-turn Tuesday, February 3, British Prime Minister Tony Blair
announced a cross-party inquiry into the quality of British
intelligence about Iraq's alleged banned weapons.
The
decision came one day after Washington
set up its own probe into the reasons given for the
invasion of the oil-rich country, and as Australian Prime Minister
John Howard said he might have been wrong when he argued Iraq had
chemical and biological armaments.
"I
think it is right...that we have a look at the intelligence that we
received and whether it was accurate or not," Blair told a senior
parliamentary committee.
Until
now, Blair has firmly resisted calls for an inquiry although no banned
weapons have been found, months after Saddam Hussein was toppled,
Reuters reported.
Clamor
has grown to explain apparent flaws in intelligence that led Blair to
state, prior to the invasion, that Iraq was a "serious and
current" threat and that it had continued to produce chemical and
biological weapons.
A
move by President George W. Bush to appoint an independent commission
on U.S. intelligence - confirmed Monday - turned up the heat on
Britain to do the same although Blair denied being wrongfooted by
Washington's move.
"It's
humiliating that we are just being an echo of the U.S. again,"
former Cabinet Minister Clare Short said.
Foreign
Secretary Jack Straw made a statement to parliament at 1230 GMT,
spelling out details of the inquiry.
He
said that the inquiry would help the government evaluate the accuracy
of information they were provided on Iraq's alleged weapons of mass
destruction.
The
official government line that evidence of weapons could yet be found
has been increasingly hard to sustain since chief U.S. weapons hunter
David Kay quit his post last month and blew a hole in the
Anglo-American argument.
Kay
said he believed Iraq
had no stockpiles of illicit weapons and that
"we were almost all wrong" in assuming it did.
'Dereliction
Of Duty'
Blair
insisted that the lack of banned weapons did not undermine the legal
or moral case for the invasion, although it was the express reason he
gave for military action.
Saddam,
he said, was flouting U.N. resolutions, anyway.
"Had
we failed to act on the intelligence we received, I think it would
have been a gross dereliction of duty," he said.
"Whatever
is discovered as a result of that inquiry, I do not accept that it was
wrong to remove Saddam Hussein or that the world is not a safer or
better place for that".
Inquiry
Terms Disputed
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"In the fullness of time, it might be demonstrated that the advice was inaccurate," Howard
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Argument
has raged over whether the inquiry will examine the political
decisions taken to wage the invasion, rather than focus exclusively on
problems with the intelligence received.
The
minority Liberal Democrats are insisting on the former, Blair has
refused. Their dispute delayed a formal announcement of the
cross-party probe which had been expected late Monday.
"We
are still hoping to get the agreement of the Liberal Democrats,"
Blair said, adding that "we do not in my view need an inquiry
into the political decision to go to war".
It
would, he said, look at the way intelligence was gathered, then
evaluated and used by government.
The
failure to find weapons of mass destruction in Iraq has dealt a major
blow to Blair's credibility with the UK public.
The
new inquiry will frustrate his attempts to draw a line under what has
been the most torrid period of his nearly seven years in office.
Last
week, he narrowly averted a first major defeat in parliament and a day
later had to run the risk of being criticized in judge Lord Hutton's
report on the suicide of a weapons expert, who was outed as the source
of a report that Blair exaggerated the threat posed by Iraq to justify
war.
In
the event, Hutton absolved
the government of blame.
Click
Here To Read Blair's Statements
Howard
Says 'Inaccurate'
In
the meantime, Howard backed away from his pre-invasion claims Iraq was
stockpiling weapons of mass destruction.
In
his first admission weapons of mass destruction may never be found in
Iraq, Howard said this morning he may have been wrong when he argued
Saddam Hussein had chemical and biological armaments.
Intelligence
from the U.S. and Britain may have been inaccurate, he said.
"In
the fullness of time, it might be demonstrated that the advice was
inaccurate," Howard was quoted by Herald Sun newspaper as
saying.
"Obviously,
the evidence is not pointing in the other direction," he said.
Howard
said it was fair that "questions might be asked" if no
weapons were found by the Iraq Survey Group, a U.S.-led team, led by
Kay.
The
Prime Minister said he would wait for the report of a parliamentary
inquiry into Australia's intelligence in late February before making
any decisions on extra inquiries, the Australian paper said.
Australia's
intelligence agencies made their assessments on mainly British and
U.S. intelligence, obtained through intelligence sharing agreements,
he said.
Howard
relied heavily on this intelligence to justify his case for war to the
Australian public and said repeatedly before the invasion began last
March that Saddam had chemical and biological weapons and was
developing a nuclear capability.
A
report on the accuracy of the information on Iraq's weapons of mass
destruction was prepared for a Canberra parliamentary committee last
year. Ministers are reviewing the report and it is expected to be made
public on March 1.