VIENNA,
January 19 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - The United States
agreed that the U.N. nuclear watchdog will oversee the disarmament of
Libya's nuclear program, the head of the International Atomic Energy
Agency (IAEA) said following talks Monday, January 19.
Mohamed
ElBaradei, diplomats said, wanted assurances the U.N. agency, shut out
of Iraq by the United States and out of North Korea after Pyongyang
expelled its inspectors in 2002, would not be turned away from
verifying Libya's nuclear programs, according to Reuters.
"I
think we have agreement on what needs to be done. Clearly the agency
role is very clear that we need to do the verification,"
ElBaradei was quoted by Agence France-Presse (AFP) as saying.
He
was speaking following talks with U.S. Undersecretary of State for
Arms Control and Nuclear Proliferation John Bolton and British envoy
William Ehrman.
The
United States and Britain will provide logistical support to the
inspection missions carried out by the IAEA teams, he added.
The
meeting came amid a turf battle over who should take the leading role
in verifying that Libya is making good on its promise to give up
nuclear, biological and chemical weapons programs.
IAEA,
U.S. and British weapons inspectors have all been to Libya since
Tripoli announced the shift in mid-December, following months of
secret negotiations between Tripoli, London and Washington.
Logistical
Help
The
U.S. administration of George W. Bush had accused the IAEA of rushing
into Libya, suggesting that Washington wants its own inspectors to
play a larger role in verifying Libya's disarmament.
But
ElBaradei said that "obviously we do the verification, to make
sure that we have seen everything in Libya" and that all weapons
programs have been declared.
Then
the IAEA will need help with moving weapons equipment out of Libya or
destroying it, he had added.
"Clearly
we will need American and British support with logistics,"
ElBaradei said.
"I
think the meeting was (aimed at) trying to agree and coordinate our
activities both for verification and logistical support,"
ElBaradei said.
"I
think we have reached a good agreement on how to proceed," he
said, adding that consultations would continue.
Bolton
did not confirm the specifics of what Elbaradei said, only saying that
it was "a very productive meeting. I think we are on the same
page with the IAEA".
ElBaradei
said: "We are trying to move fast. It is important we move
fast".
IAEA
spokesman Mark Gwozdecky said last week that the IAEA was the
international community's sole institution mandated to inspect nuclear
programs.
The
IAEA gets its mandate to verify non-proliferation worldwide from the
nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).
"The
agency's verification responsibilities under the NPT are clear,"
Gwozdecky said.
A
Vienna-based diplomat said there were "hurt feelings" at the
IAEA when the United States and Britain surprised the world, and the
agency, with the agreement they won December 19 from Tripoli to
abandon biological, chemical and nuclear weapons programs.
The
New York Times in December quoted a
senior U.S. official who called ElBaradei's visit to Libya shortly
after the agreement "a badly advised public relations exercise at
a time when the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency and Britain's MI6 spy
agency were developing strong bonds with Libya's military and
intelligence chiefs."
He
added that ElBaradei "has (only) got a minuscule percentage of
the knowledge" about the full assortment of Libya's illicit
weapons programs.
But
ElBaradei said the IAEA was "getting lots of good
information" from the United States and Britain as well as its
own inspection teams.
He
said new IAEA teams would be visiting Libya "over the next 10
days."
Meanwhile,
the United States, which has not had an Embassy in Libya since the
1980s, is considering setting up an office there to give U.S.
inspectors there logistical, technical and secretarial support.
Inspectors
from the U.N. nuclear watchdog as well as the United States and
Britain have visited Libya since the country made a surprise
announcement last month
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that it had agreed to dismantle its alleged weapons of mass
destruction.