CAIRO,
January 9 (IslamOnline.net) - Tens of thousands of Egyptians paid last
respects to the spiritual leader of the Muslim Brotherhood group
Friday, January 9, as debate over who is to take over the helms of the
banned group began.
The
mosque - in Raba’h El-Adawyah district, Nasr City in northeast Cairo
- from where worshippers moved to lay Mamoun El-Hodaibi in the final
resting place was rather a military barracks.
A
large number of security forces and masses thronging on from separate
areas of the country turned out to pay the 83-leader a last farewell,
in what has been an emotionally- difficult scene.
Hodaibi
had been admitted into one of the Egyptian capital’s hospitals to
undergo some medical checks on his ailing colon. Hours after returning
home, he passed away around dawn Friday.
Unexpected
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The funeral procession swept rather slowly (AFP)
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Thousands
of the group’s members failed to show up at the funeral, as the loss
of the guide-general - in good shape until very recently - came rather
unexpected.
Hodaibi
took up the office less than 14 months earlier, after the fifth
spiritual leader breathed his last in November 2002.
The
funeral procession swept rather slowly to the car that had taken him
to the family’s graves in Qalubiya governorate, near Cairo.
Queues
of cars lined up for the procession, blocking traffic in the area,
with microphones blaring it out that the moderate and personable
leader of the outlawed group is now dead.
The
news made headlines in national papers, with the official Middle East
News Agency - unprecedentedly - publishing a profile of the deceased
leader and interviewing the spokesman of the banned group.
El-Hodaibi
filed a law suit against the government to return to his post as head
of the Court of Appeal after dismissal when he was detained from 1965
till 1971.
Even
though the case came out in his favor, the Egyptian government
maneuvered till 1981 when he reached pension age.
Sources
in the group said that the government had prevented many members to
show up for the funeral and closed most roads leading to the area to
better control the situation.
Khayrat
Al-Shater, a member of the group’s General Guidance bureau, ruled
out a rapprochement with the authorities, calling the ideas of Hodaibi
“moderate and satisfactory”.
Succession
Debate
The
debate on the succession of Hodaibi is now in full swing, as some
analysts predict the transition would not be as easy as the group
members wish or expect.
“There
will be different - yet contradictory - views over who is the best to
take up the post,” said Diaa Rashwan of Al-Ahram Center for
Political and Strategic Studies.
Rashwan
referred to the different generations within the group, saying it
would be much better to select a successor quickly.
“But
this will be difficult since the absence of a prominent personality
from the old guard to make it to leadership,” he said.
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Security was tight (AFP)
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The
website of Muslim Brotherhood said that Mohamed Helal, 83, is to work
as acting guide-general until a new leader is elected for the post
within two months, a move that came in accordance with the bylaws of
the group.
Helal
said the regulations allow the choice to be based on consultations
among members in Egypt and worldwide.
“The
principle of consultations is long established since the creation of
Muslim Brotherhood, as it first practiced by Prophet Mohammad (PBUH)
more than 14 centuries ago,” he said.
Helal
was born in 1921, the same year as the deceased Hodaibi, and attended
the same Faculty of Law. He joined the banned group in 1943, and
marked a record of detentions beginning in 1948 for two years. He also
spent six years in prison from 1965.
Other
members of the group put up confidence to stress the smooth transition
of leadership, saying that all options are open and no one has been
handpicked for the post.