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The
report is to focus on the discrepancies between Israeli promises
that the wall will not burden the lives of the Palestinians and
the facts on the ground
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OCCUPIED
JERUSALEM, January 8 (IslamOnline.net) - The U.S. State Department is
expected to strongly slam Israel’s separation wall in the West Bank
in its annual human rights report, due for publication in March 2003.
The
U.S. administration has already informed Israel that the issue of the
wall will take up a significant part of the chapter on Israel and the
occupied territories, Haaretz reported on Thursday, January 8.
U.S.
questions on the barrier have focused on the discrepancies between
Israeli promises that the wall will not burden the lives of the
Palestinians living near it and the facts on the ground.
While
compiling its report, the State Department was “flooded” with
information from human rights groups operating in the territories.
The
U.S. has, however, promised Israel that it will try to maintain
“balance” in the final report, the Israeli daily said.
The
defiant Israeli government of Ariel Sharon approved
in October 2003 a new 100-million-dollar section of the controversial
barrier, despite the heavy dose of world criticisms against the move.
Analysts
has accused Washington of warding off world-wide pressures to
dismantle the barrier under an implicit agreement – or acquaintance
- from Washington.
They
cited the veto
the U.S. used to scupper an Arab-proposed U.N. Security Council
resolution condemning the barrier on October 15.
U.S.
President George Bush had previously described the wall as "a
problem" obstructing the creation of a Palestinian
state.
However,
he dropped
the term four days later when Sharon was visiting him in the White
House.
ICJ
Battle
In
the meantime, officials at the Prime Minister's Bureau in occupied
Jerusalem held a preliminary discussion Wednesday on Israel's line of
defense that will be presented during the International Court of
Justice's (ICJ) discussion on the separation wall.
It
was decided during the meeting to set up a number of teams to handle
the matter, under the coordination of Sharon's bureau chief, Dov
Weisglass, Haaretz said.
The
Palestinians have prepared for the discussion that are being
coordinated with the Egyptian, Jordanian and other foreign ministries,
as well as the Arab League - in an effort to present a “united Arab
front”.
U.N.
General Assembly on December 8, approved
a resolution calling for the ICJ to give a legal ruling on
Israel's controversial wall, a move cheered by the Palestinians but
jeered by the Israelis.
U.N.
Secretary-General Kofi Annan is likely to appear before the court.
Annan
had earlier described the controversial wall as a blow
to peace and a “deeply counterproductive” act in
violation of International Law.
He
backed Palestinian complaints, saying he was troubled by a
long-standing occupation and almost-daily incursions.
When
completed, the barrier will run as deep as 22 kilometers into West
Bank land and cut off some 400,000 Palestinians.
Israel
claims that the 600 kilometers (320 miles) barrier is necessary to
protect its citizens against Palestinian bombers.
But
the Palestinians charge that it is intended to predetermine the
borders of any independent state they obtain in the future, as many
resistance groups maintain that attacks would be stopped only with an
end to the occupation.