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Sinha (L) and Kasuri, just for the cameras or real thaw in relations may follow?
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ISLAMABAD,
January 2 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Pakistan is ready
for bilateral meetings with rival India at this weekend's seven-nation
regional summit, Foreign Minister Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri said Friday,
January 2.
The
positive sign came at the backdrop of Southeast Asian Foreign
Ministers’ meeting in the Pakistani capital to pave the way for
their leaders’ summit this weekend.
“The
ball is in India's court," Kasuri told reporters after attending
a meeting of the Foreign Ministers of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the
Maldives, Nepal and Sri Lanka, which with Pakistan make up the South
Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), according to
Agence France-Presse (AFP).
“It
takes two to tango. You require a peace partner. We can't do it by
ourselves."
The
12th SAARC summit opening this Sunday presents the first chance for
Indian and Pakistani leaders to come face to face since nearly going
to war in 2002 after a deadly attack on India's parliament. New Delhi
blamed the December 2001 attack on what it calls ‘Pakistan-backed
militants’.
Indian
Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee is due to land in the capital
Islamabad Saturday for his first visit to Pakistan since his famous
bus journey across the border in 1999.
He
will have a chance to meet Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf Sunday
night when Musharraf hosts a banquet for all visiting SAARC heads of
state.
So
far Vajpayee has not formally sought a separate meeting with
Musharraf, as the five other visiting heads of state have done in
accordance with SAARC summit traditions.
If
the two do meet, formal discussions are not expected.
Indian
Foreign Secretary Shashank, who uses only one name, repeated Friday
that "no meetings have been fixed."
Indian
Foreign Minister Yashwant Sinha said in the lead-up to the summit that
food and weather may be the most they will discuss.
“They
will meet, they will sit together, they will talk... maybe talk about
the weather or maybe about food... but a summit on India-Pakistan
relations, our policy is that we want to start the talks from below,
not from the top," Sinha said last month.
FMs
Meeting
Meanwhile,
SAARC Foreign Ministers met in Islamabad Friday to fine-tune draft
pacts on free trade, terrorism and poverty alleviation to be signed at
a landmark regional summit starting this weekend.
Indian
and Pakistani Foreign Ministers Sinha and Kasuri embraced each other
at the start of the Council of Ministers meeting, raising hopes for
cordiality between the rival states' leaders at their first encounter
since near-war in 2002.
Kasuri
was buoyant on prospects for the signing of a regional free trade
pact, which is hoped will transform the home of half the world's poor
into an powerful trade bloc.
"I
have just come back from the meeting where there was a great degree of
warmth and candor and friendship," Kasuri said of the SAARC
Ministers meeting.
"If
we proceed in the same manner in the second session (Saturday) maybe
our heads will be, or the summit will be, ready to sign the SAFTA
agreement. Of course it is for them."
The
Council of Ministers of SAARC will conclude their deliberations
Saturday.
The
South Asia Free Trade Agreement (SAFTA) topped the agenda with a
regional terror pact and an agreement on fighting poverty.
"The
two-day conference is expected to iron out lingering differences over
plans to create a free trade area in South Asia, as less developed
members still have concerns," a foreign ministry official told
AFP.
The
Foreign Ministers also discussed adding a clause on ‘choking
terrorist financing’ to an existing joint statement on terrorism.
The
SAARC standing committee of top Foreign Ministry officials of the
seven states approved a draft of the new text at preparatory meetings
earlier this week.
A
Pakistani official involved in the negotiations said it was directed
at fighting international terrorism and did not relate to the
insurgency in disputed Kashmir, which Pakistan considers a struggle
for self-determination and India considers terrorism.
"The
drafting and approval of the anti-terrorism protocol at the delegate
levels marks a step towards developing a coherent regional response
for dealing with the threat of transnational terrorism," the
official said.
A
draft SAARC declaration will also be discussed by the Foreign
Ministers ahead of the three-day summit starting Sunday.
SAARC
heads of government will open the three-day summit, the forum's first
in two years, Sunday.
India's
refusal to attend the summit in Islamabad last year, at the height of
near-war tensions with Pakistan, triggered its cancellation.
Observers
are hoping the nuclear neighbors' leaders will meet for the first time
since the tensions on the summit's sidelines.