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Congressmen Urge Bush Back Geneva Initiative

"I believe that every effort to achieve a peace agreement between Israelis and the Palestinians should be encouraged," said Feinstein

WASHINGTON, November 29 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - A group of U.S. lawmakers have recently submitted a draft resolution exhoting President George Bush to endorse unofficial peace overtures ironed out by members of the Israeli opposition and Palestinian interlocutors, reported Haaretz Friday, November 28.

The initiatives are The Peoples' Voice, launched by Palestinian academic Sari Nusseibeh and the former head of Israeli Shin Bet, Ami Ayalon, and the "Geneva Accord", drafted by former Israeli justice minister Yossi Beilin and former Palestinian minister of information Yasser Abed Rabbo.

The resolution's sponsors include two Jewish senators, California Democrat Dianne Feinstein and New Jersey Democrat Frank Lautenberg, said the Israeli daily.

"Over the past several months, I have become increasingly concerned that the chances of a just and lasting peace in the Middle East are becoming more remote and another generation of Israelis and Palestinians may be condemned to a life of conflict and devastation," the New York weekly Forward quoted Feinstein as saying.

"It is critical that President Bush and Israeli and Palestinian leaders not let this happen. This is why I believe that every effort to achieve a peace agreement between Israelis and the Palestinians should be encouraged."

A press release issued by Feinstein's office said the resolution "applauds the courage and vision of Israelis and Palestinians who are working together to conceive pragmatic, serious plans for achieving peace."

It calls on Israeli and Palestinian leaders to "capitalize on the opportunity offered by these peace initiatives" and urges Bush "to encourage and embrace all serious efforts to move away from violent military stalemate toward achieving Israeli-Palestinian peace."

According to an article to be published in the upcoming issue of Congressional Quarterly, the two overtures also enjoy the backing of several Republican lawmakers, including Senators John McCain and Lincoln Chafee.

Meanwhile in the House of Representatives, California Democrat Lois Capps and New York Republican Amo Houghton are circulating a "Dear Colleague" letter urging members to co-sponsor a similar resolution.

Unconfirmed reports circulated the will of Secretary of State Colin Powell to officially meet Beilin and Abed Rabbo, though a date has not yet been set, said the Israeli daily.

Israeli opposition politicians and prominent Palestinians will on Monday, December 1, launch the Geneva initiative despite outright opposition from the Israeli government and lukewarm support from the Palestinian leadership, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

Several hundred politicians, business people and celebrities from both sides are due to attend the launch, along with former U.S. president Jimmy Carter, one of the driving forces behind of the 1978 Camp David Accords.

The sponsors say that after two years of secret talks with Swiss backing they have come up with a complement to the ailing international roadmap their governments regard as the blueprint for peace negotiations.

"The fact is for once in more than three years there is a new option that has been put on the table," Ghaith Al Omari, one of the Palestinians taking part in the launch said.

The 50-page document, which was finalized on October 12 in Jordan, details the creation of a Palestinian state encompassing 97.5 percent of the West Bank with shared sovereignty over occupied Jerusalem.

According to the overture, the Palestinians will waive the right of return for some 3.8 million refugees.

On Thursday, Israeli Premier Ariel Sharon lambasted the initiative, warning that only governments could negotiate and sign such an agreement.

"It is damaging and embarrassing for Israel, it's a mistake to put on such a show and at the same time jeopardize a program which is the only one that can bring a solution," he told Israeli journalists.

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