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Turkey Blasts Condemned, Death Toll Hits 20

More than 200 people were injured

ISTANBUL, November 15 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - The international community fiercely condemned the devastating bomb attacks Saturday, November 15, near two synagogues in Turkey as the death toll has risen to 20.

An official from the city's health department told Agence France-Presse (AFP) that more than 200 people were hurt in the explosions, adding that the exact figure was difficult to determine because injured people were being transferred between hospitals.

Both blasts, which officials say were caused by explosive-laden vehicles, went off near synagogues during Sabbath prayers.

As the heinous bomb attacks drew bitter world condemnation, Turkish Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul said he believed "international terrorist organizations" might have been involved in the attacks.

Pledges To Fight "Terrorism"

Israel was the quickest to react. "No country in the world is immune to terrorism, this is why all states should fight against the forces of evil," Israeli army radio reported Israel's Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom as saying.

"We hope the international community will not be content with condemning what happened in Istanbul but will take vigorous action against terrorism, which is a global phenomenon," Shalom said.

Israel immediately offered its help to the authorities in Turkey, the Jewish state's only Muslim ally in the region.

"We have offered our assistance to the Turkish authorities as well as to the local Jewish community and have set up a situation room at the foreign ministry (in occupied Jerusalem)," a ministry spokesman told AFP.

"Israel's consul in Istanbul was sent to the scene of the blasts," he said.

In France, where a Jewish school was the subject of an apparent arson attack Saturday, President Jacques Chirac said: "Acts of such barbarity can only spark anger and indignation and strengthen the determination of democratic nations to work together to fight anti-Semitism and all expressions of intolerance, and to combat terrorism without respite."

In a letter to his Turkish counterpart Ahmet Necdet Sezer, Chirac said he was "profoundly moved and shocked" by the attacks, which his government condemned as "abominable", and sent France's condolences to the Turkish people.

German Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer also urged the international community to crack down on what he termed “anti-Semitism”.

"It is particularly frightening and enraging that such barbarous attacks should have targeted synagogues where worshippers had gathered for Sabbath prayers," he said, offering his condolences to the victims.

"(They) show yet again that the fight against international terrorism and anti-Semitism needs to be conducted by the international community... This fight must be conducted with determination and with all our might," Fischer said.

Pakistan, a Muslim state and a key ally in the United States' "war on terror", reacted in similar vein.

"We strongly condemn the terrorist attacks in Istanbul and condole with the government and people of Turkey over the losses caused by the dastardly acts," Pakistani foreign ministry spokesman Masood Khan said.

"We also convey our heartfelt sympathies to the bereaved families and to the injured."

The blasts caused massive damage

For his part, Pope John Paul II appealed for peace and condemned terrorism in a message of condolence to the Turkish people, while European Commission President Romano Prodi offered condolences "on behalf of the entire European Union" at a synagogue in the northern Italian city of Milan, Italy's Ansa news agency reported.

Greece, whose relations with neighboring Turkey are often strained, was quick to condemn the attacks as "barbaric and atrocious" and offer its condolences to the victims' families, the Turkish people and the government in Ankara.

Greece is fearful (its own) extremists could launch attacks in Athens during the Olympic Games there in 2004.

Turkish Kurd rebels, who are often highly critical of the Ankara government, were of one mind with the authorities Saturday.

"This is a terrorist act and we do not accept it. We condemn this act and we present our condolences to the families of the deceased," said the leader of the Turkish Congress for Democracy and Freedom in Kurdistan (KADEK) - the former Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK.

"This is a place of worship that should not be targeted," KADEK leader Zubeyir Aybar told a news conference at the Iran-Iraq border.

In Istanbul, Turkish Interior Minister Abdulkadir Aksu confirmed the security forces were examining the possibility of an involvement by international terrorist organizations.

"We are considering each and every possibility. We are also assessing international terrorist organizations," Aksu told reporters.

"An incident of such a scale might not be just the work of a domestic organization," he said.

Aksu dismissed an unidentified claim that the bombs had been planted by a small, Turkish Muslim group called the IBDA-C.

The blasts could be linked to "recent development in the Middle East" and might have targeted Jews in Istanbul simply because they were "a soft target", a diplomat told AFP.

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