BAKU,
October 16 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - At least two people
were killed Thursday, October 16, when pitched battles broke out in
the oil-rich republic of Azerbaijan between police and opposition
supporters protesting a landslide victory by Ilham Aliyev, son of the
outgoing president, in the presidential elections.
The
poll gave 41-year-old Aliyev, only son of President Heidar Aliyev, a
79.55 percent of the votes, but international observers said the
process fell short of international standards while opposition parties
refused to recognize the result, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.
The
brother of a 51-year-old man, Hamidaga Zaidov, who was caught up in
the violence said he had been "beaten to death," by police,
according to an AFP reporter who was shown the victim's corpse in a
Baku hospital.
Also,
a child aged four or five died in hospital after being run over by an
army truck that had been commandeered by demonstrators, private
television station Lider reported.
The
television said the army truck had been seized near Azadliq Square but
there was no immediate independent confirmation of the report.
A
crowd of thousands of angry protesters rampaged through the downtown
area of the capital, Baku, smashing the windows of shops and
government buildings, and attacking several police and army vehicles.
Wielding
clubs and bricks, the demonstrators gathered on the city's central
Azadliq Square, scene of mass protests in the dying days of Soviet
rule but which has been out of bounds to the opposition since.
"We
set foot on the square at last, even if it was just for ten
minutes," said Azad, an opposition supporter.
Riot
police, backed up by army conscripts and special forces, moved in
using truncheons, stun grenades and tear gas to disperse the crowd.
Many
people caught by police were beaten with truncheons and kicked.
"They're
killing them," said one bystander. "They're beating the shit
out of them."
Minor
clashes, with some demonstrators shooting handguns into the air,
continued for hours as protesters regrouped in side streets and threw
stones at police.
Water
cannon trucks were sent in by the police to disperse the remaining
demonstrators.
The
strife on Baku's streets will be a worrying development for the
international oil majors, including BP and ExxonMobil, who have
invested billions of dollars (euros) developing the country's Caspian
Sea oil fields.
Azerbaijan's
oil makes it of strategic importance to the West, and especially the
United States, which wants to use Caspian oil to lessen its dependence
for fuel on the Middle East.
A
Missed Opportunity
The
violence broke out moments after an Organization for Security and
Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) observer mission said the presidential
election was marred by irregularities.
"The
country deserved a better election than this one," said mission
head Peter Eicher.
"This
election was a missed opportunity for a genuinely democratic election
process."
Isa
Gambar, an opposition leader who was the chief rival in the election,
trailed far behind the ruling party's candidate with 12.1 percent of
the vote.
But
he dismissed the result as a fix.
"We
do not intend to reconcile ourselves to the fact that the Aliyev
regime has once again stolen our votes," he told a press
conference.
"We
will fight against that. I am the winner and I do not intend to go
along with this theft."
Azerbaijan's
president-elect is a former oil executive with little experience of
politics.
He
was thrust into the limelight when his 80-year-old father, who has
been at the helm of the country for three decades, was incapacitated
by a heart condition.
Many
commentators say he lacks his father's political instincts and
authority, and the civil strife greeting his election is expected to
be a stern test for the new head of state.
Aliyev
has already received congratulatory telegrams from Russian President
Vladimir Putin, Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma, Georgian leader
Eduard Shevardnadze and Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Recep Erdogan.
"This
convincing election shows that the people of Azerbaijan support your
balanced program for developing the country and its foreign policy
course," the Kremlin quoted Putin as telling the new
president-elect.