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Set To Steer Liberia Towards Peace, New Leader Sworn In

Bryant, will he manage to bring normal life to Liberians?

MONROVIA, October 14 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Businessman Gyude Bryant took the oath of office Tuesday, October 14, as Liberia's new interim President, tasked with steering the war-torn west African country to elections in 2005.

Supreme Court Chief Justice Gloria Scott administered the oath of office, in which Bryant swore before parliament to defend Liberia's constitution and peace accords reached in August, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).

The new President, in turn, swore in his vice president, Wesley Johnson.

Several West African heads of state were on hand for Bryant's inauguration, which comes two months after the flight into exile of disgraced President Charles Taylor, who was at the center of two successive wars over the last 14 years.

Although Taylor pledged Monday to support the peace process, he has been accused of meddling in Liberian affairs and Tuesday claimed that a plot was afoot to chase him out of Nigeria, his exile home.

Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo and his Ghanaian counterpart John Kufuor were present for the swearing-in ceremony as was the President of the African Union Commission, Alpha Oumar Konare, a former President of Mali.

Taylor's Wife There

Ahead of Bryant's swearing-in ceremony, Jewel Taylor, Charles Taylor's wife, voiced her hopes for the war-torn west African country.

"It's a new chance to start a new page in the history of this nation," she told AFP on the sidelines of the swearing-in ceremony.

"I and my husband, we don't have any regrets. What we did was with a good heart. We want to see the country move forward," said Taylor, who retains influence in Liberia. "This country is not for one person, and change is part of life."

Jewel Taylor said she was in Monrovia simply to visit and to attend the induction ceremony.

Of the Taylors' new life in a luxury villa in Calabar, southern Nigeria, she said: "Life is very fine there, but of course, we both miss our country."

She also sought to refute accusations by Obasanjo and the U.N. special representative to Liberia that her husband had been meddling in the peace process, holding frequent telephone conversations with his supporters.

"It's not true. He must be the most powerful man on earth after God if from his exile he can tell people to jump the wall," she said.

Liberians want Peace

West African troops serving with the United Nations Mission to Liberia (MINUL) were posted outside the parliament buildings, and took positions at major intersections in the Liberian capital Monrovia.

Bryant, 54, a successful entrepreneur and politician who helped set up the Liberia Action Party (LAP), arrived in Monrovia from neighboring Ghana Monday to a joyous welcome from thousands of Liberians chanting: "We want peace, no more war."

Seen as an independent player in Liberian politics, the soft-spoken Bryant will lead a 21-member government divided out under an August peace pact among Taylor loyalists, rebels, the political opposition and civic groups.

Rebels Vow To Disarm

Taylor claims he no more influences Liberian politics

Rebels who fought for four years to oust Taylor pledged late Monday to start disarming as soon as the power handover was completed.

"Right after the inauguration ceremony, we will start volunteer disarmament," said Sekou Damate Conneh, head of the main rebel movement, Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD), and who will be part of the transition government.

"War is over, my last mission will be completed tomorrow with the induction ceremony," he told AFP.

For his part, Taylor issued a statement from his exile home in Nigeria late Monday urging "all my partisans - supportive well-wishers as well as armed combatants - to support the peace process. The war is over."

A former warlord-turned President, Taylor quit under intense international pressure on August 11, handing over temporary power to his deputy Moses Blah.

Nigeria's Obasanjo has reportedly warned Taylor not to interfere in Liberia's fragile peace process, and the U.N. special representative in Liberia, Jacques Klein, said last month that Taylor had jeopardized peace gains by telephoning Blah and seeking to prolong his influence in the country.

Taylor alleged Tuesday that unidentified enemies were planning to attack Nigerian peacekeepers in his country - who make up the bulk of MINUL - and put the blame on him.

He said he feared a plot to turn the people of his host country against him and persuade them to compel him to leave.

"The strategy afoot is to orchestrate a scene whereby Nigerians and other soldiers serving in Liberia are brought in harm's way with armed combatants believed to be my loyalists, so as to attribute it to Charles Taylor," he said, in a statement faxed to AFP in Lagos.

"It is their plan that at such a time, and God forbid, the people of Nigeria would then look at me with jaundiced eyes and consider me an enemy of the Nigerian people, thus exposing me to danger," he said.

"They would consider me a terrible guest and react negatively toward me," Taylor's statement said.

"This type of sinister orchestration now in the works is evident by constant statements associating me with disruption, un-peaceful and diabolical actions. All lies!" Taylor declared.

Many Nigerians are already opposed to the former warlord's exile in a luxury villa in the southeastern city of Calabar.

Nigeria's journalists' union and bar association have both called for the former warlord to be kicked out to face war crimes charges at a U.N.-backed special tribunal in Liberia's neighbor Sierra Leone.

Liberia, Africa's oldest black republic, was founded by freed American slaves in the 19th century and now has a population of some 3.2 million.

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