WASHINGTON,
October 9 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - While Israel welcomed,
the Arab League on Thursday, October 9, joined the E.U. in blasting a
congressional bill to impose sanctions against Syria as a further
escalation of the already volatile situation in the Middle East.
Such
a decision would "increase tension in the region, make chances for
peace more remote and block any serious dialogue between the U.S. and
Syria," reported Agence France-Presse (AFP) quoting a statement by
the Arab League.
The
White House said it would no longer oppose a bill, adopted Wednesday by
the House of Representatives International Relations Committee which
calls for sanctions against Syria over allegations of supporting
terrorism.
"Arab
League Secretary General Amr Moussa is deeply worried following the
unfair accusations against Syria from Israel, on which the U.S. campaign
against Syria is based," it added.
E.U.
Protesting
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Solana
told U.S. diplomats the bill will charge up tension in the Mideast
source
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The
European Union has no plans to follow the U.S. in moving to impose
wide-ranging sanctions on Syria, the European Commission said Thursday.
"It
is obviously not our position, we are in the process of negotiating an
association agreement with Syria," said Emma Udwin, spokeswoman for
External Relations Commissioner Chris Patten.
"The
policy of isolating Syria is not the most productive," she added.
In
a quick reaction Wednesday, the E.U. vehemently slammed the action as a
further destabilizing factor in the region, a European diplomatic source
told Saudi newspaper Al-Watan.
E.U.
foreign policy chief Javier Solana told U.S. diplomats in Brussels and a
number of the 15-block countries that the bill will charge up tension in
the Middle East and chill all attempts for language and diplomacy, said
the source.
He
added that E.U. Commission President Romani Prodi is to visit Egypt
Sunday, October 12, to discuss means to defuse tension and return back
to negotiations.
Prodi
will also affirm the rejection of the U.S. stands towards Syria and
urges an end of Israel’s settlement activities and provocations, said
the European diplomat.
Bush’s
Blessing
A
White House spokesman said Bush has ended two years of opposition to the
Syria legislation.
"Syria
needs to change course, change its behavior, stop harboring
terrorists," White House spokesman Scott McClellan told reporters.
The
State Department has also dropped its opposition to the bill.
Department
spokesman Richard Boucher said Secretary of State Colin Powell had made
clear to Syrian President Bashar Assad during a visit to Damascus in May
that without "significant steps" against extremist groups in
Syria, that there would be moves in Congress.
"And
that's what we're seeing unfold, because Syria hasn't taken any
significant action against terrorist groups," Boucher said.
Washington-Damascus
relations have also worsened over the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and
the U.S. occupation of Iraq.
Syria
had dismissed the American accusations as a cover-up for failures in
neighboring Iraq, but maintained it was
prepared to meet any reasonable American request for help in the war against
terrorism and cooperate if these demands turn out to be logical and
realistic.
A
Palestinian official source had told IslamOnline.net that Syrian
authorities have shut down
offices of Hamas and Islamic Jihad, the two Palestinian resistance
movements designated by the U.S. as terrorist.
The
House International Relations Committee voted 33-2 in favor of economic
and political sanctions on Syria, a resolution which now has a strong
chance of being passed by the full House of Representatives next week.
Passage
of the bill is virtually guaranteed as three-fourths of the Senate has
signed as co-sponsors alongside nearly 300 of the lawmakers in the
House.
House
Majority Leader Tom DeLay said it was long past time for Syria to pay a
price for its alleged support of terrorists.
"It
has become increasingly clear which side Syria’s government has chosen
in the war on terror," DeLay said, accusing Damascus of funding and
harboring fighters crossing its borders into Iraq to target American
soldiers.
But
Representative Jeff Flake, one of just two dissenting votes on the
panel, stressed that "unilateral economic sanctions just never
work."
"We
shouldn't tie the hands of the administration like this."
If
passed, the bill would empower Bush to ban various U.S. exports to
Syria, specifically "dual use" commodities such as computers
or fertilizers.
In
addition, it would call upon the president to select two sanctions from
a menu of six, a ban on all U.S. exports to Syria except food or
medicine; a ban of all U.S. business investment in Syria; restriction of
Syrian diplomats in Washington and at the U.N. in New York City to a
25-mile radius.
The
menu also includes a ban on all Syrian-owned or -controlled aircraft
from taking off, landing or flying over the U.S.; reduction of
diplomatic contact with Syria; or freezing Syrian assets in the U.S.