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“Should a genuine, practical, effective, durable peace come about…we would have access to up to $30 million dollars in (aid) programs,” Ricciardone said
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Rexcel
Sorza, IOL Correspondent
ILOILO
CITY, Philippines, October 2 (IslamOnline.net) – The U.S. announced
it would not release the multimillion-dollar assistance package it
promised for Mindanao once a peace agreement is signed between the
Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and the Philippine government if
the MILF does not cut alleged ties with outlaws and terrorists.
“A
meaningful peace must go beyond nice words, whether on paper or at
press conferences. The U.S. will not provide economic development
assistance in areas controlled by the MILF, if that organization
maintains its ties to outlaws, terrorists in violation of the written
testimony of Chairman Salamat [Hashim] in his last days,” U.S.
Ambassador to Manila Francis Ricciardone said Wednesday, October 1.
Manila
announced on September 26 that a Multi-Donor
Trust Fund, with an undisclosed sum amounting to
multimillion-dollars, has been put together by the World Bank and the
United States Institute for Peace (USIP) and would be available once a
peace accord is inked by both parties.
Ricciardone
was maintaining Washington’s earlier conjecture that the MILF, which
has been fighting for the Bangsamoro homeland in Mindanao for nearly
three decades, has ties with Jemaah Islamiyah, a group which
Washington designated as a “foreign terrorist organization”
operating within Southeast Asia.
Addressing
the Foreign Correspondents Association of the Philippines in Manila,
he said: “We are particularly concerned about the continuing
presence in Mindanao of the Jemaah Islamiyah, a foreign terrorist
group outlawed by the U.N.
“The
JI does not bring peace and development, but only death and
destruction to all who deal with it.”
The
American ambassador pointed out that “at a time when the MILF is
looking for a United Nations interest in its cause, it makes no sense
if the MILF is having anything to do with a foreign terrorist
organization outlawed by the United Nations.”
When
asked if the U.S. has established the link between the JI and MILF,
Ricciardone replied, “because of some of the sensitivity of the
information, I will have to leave it at a statement of concern. I
would not be stating that concern unless we had excellent grounds for
it.”
What
he stressed that the U.S. is “very, very concerned” about JI’s
alleged presence in Mindanao, though he couldn’t tell if the
presence of alleged JI members was increasing.
The
deceased MILF leader had also maintained that terrorism was "an anathema
to the teachings of Islam."
The
MILF, which has an estimated 12,500 fighters, has since denied any
relationship with Jemaah Islamiyah or any other groups tagged by the
U.S. as terrorist.
The
Muslim group offered to help the government of the Phillipines in hunting
down Fathur Rohman Al Ghozi, a JI member, who has escaped from a
supposed maximum security detention in July.
Al
Ghozi allaged JI fighters have had trainings within MILF camps in the
Philippines’ second largest island of Mindanao.
Eid
Kabalu, MILF spokesman, has said in previous interviews with
IslamOnline.net that th group does not cuddle nor have provided
shelter to any terrorist.
He
often emphasized that MILF
does not have ties with the Jemaah Islamiyah, Al-Qaeda or any
terrorist group.
Aid
Package
Having
offered to help facilitate the resumption of the MILF-Manila peace
negotiations, which is expected
to resume in October through the help of Malaysia, Ricciardone
maintained optimism that a lasting peace accord would be realized
soon.
“If
this happy eventuality does unfold soon, it will be thanks to the
vision and courage of the leaders of the two parties to the conflict
and also to supportive parties like Malaysia who have shepherded this
process over many years.”
The
American ambassador disclosed that the U.S. Congress has earmarked
U.S. $30 million dollars “to support a peace process between the
Government of the Philippines and the MILF.”
And
“should a genuine, practical, effective, durable peace come about,
that very quickly,” Ricciardone said, “we would have access to up
to $30 million dollars in programs. Not direct funding, but in
development programs that we would make available in those areas, and
we have to believe that would be a real shot in the arm and really
help a peace take root in that area.”
The
amount excludes the money which has been set aside by United States
Agency for International Development (USAID) for the Philippines,
which in the past fiscal year which just ended September 30, amounted
to U.S. $74 or U.S. $84 million dollars.
Citing
Salamat’s peace efforts, Ricciardone recalled that : “Only weeks
before his death, he evidently had concluded that it was time to put
the MILF on a new course in the campaign for the rights of the
Bangsamoro people. A course neither of surrender, nor of defeat, but
rather a far more heroic and difficult choice - that of peaceful and
legitimate political struggle.
“If
and when his successors can come to terms with the Government of the
Philippines to build peace and to develop Mindanao for the future of
its children after a generation of war and lawlessness, the United
States (and I dare say many others) will be proud to support that
development process.”
Ricciardone
said the “letter the late chairman of the MILF (wrote) made very
clear that the organization condemns and forswears terrorism, and
violence and sees itself committed on a path for peace, and wishes to
pursue the interests of the Bangsamoro or people through effective and
legitimate means. That’s what we understood that letter to mean.”
“It
was on that basis that we went ahead and put some real muscle behind
the process of peace. We’ve offered to do whatever we can, lend
whatever expertise we can to through the United
States Institute of Peace, which has worldwide experience in
conflict resolution and in development, to follow up conflicts that
have been resolved or are being resolved---economic development,” he
stressed.