CAMP
DAVID, Maryland, September 27 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) -
The U.S. and Russian Presidents sent a strong warning to Iran Saturday,
September 27, following their summit in which Iran's nuclear program was
a key topic.
But
Russian President Vladimir Putin said a "favorable atmosphere for a
constructive dialogue" must be built up to entice North Korea to
end its nuclear weapons drive. He added that security guarantees should
eventually be given to the Stalinist state.
Putin,
whose country is helping Iran to build a nuclear reactor, told a joint
press conference with U.S. President George W. Bush that a "clear
but respectful signal" should be sent to Iran about the need to
cooperate with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) over its
nuclear facilities, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Putin
went on that "Russia has no desire and no plans to contribute in
any way to the creation of weapons of mass destruction, either in Iran
or any other spot, region in the world."
The
United States has accused Iran of seeking nuclear weapons and is
pressing Russia not to sign an accord that would allow Iran's first
nuclear power plant to go online.
Russia
has lucrative contracts to help Iran build an $800 million power plant
in the southern part of the country and Putin has shown no willingness
to give up the business.
Bush
said Russia and the United States "share a common goal, and that is
to make sure Iran doesn't have a nuclear weapon, or a nuclear weapons
program."
"We
also understand that we need to work together to convince Iran to
abandon any ambition she may have," Bush added, welcoming Putin's
call for greater cooperation by Iran with the IAEA.
But
the U.S. leader said the two countries also had to work with other
nations "so that there is a common voice on this issue."
The
summit also addressed North Korea's progress toward securing nuclear
weapons, which has led to dramatically heightened tensions on the Korean
peninsula.
Putin
said a "priority" must now be made of trying to defuse the
tensions and creating "a favorable atmosphere for a constructive
dialogue."
He
added that "Russia believes that ensuring nuclear nonproliferation
should be accompanied by extending to North Korea guarantees in the
security sphere. We intend to continue our joint work with the United
States in resolving this issue."
Russia
and the United States were among the five nations that held talks with
North Korea in Beijing last month on its nuclear program.
U.N.
Resolution On Iraq
On
Iraq, Putin said that Russia's participation in an Iraq stabilization
force depends on the formulation of a new UN resolution on Iraq.
Putin
said Russia wants to see Iraq normalized "as soon as
possible."
"At
the same time, we understand it is a complicated process that should be
based on a solid legal and administration basis and should go ahead
stage by stage.
"The
degree and extent and level of Russia's participation in the restoration
of Iraq will be determined when we know the perimeters of the new
resolution on Iraq," Putin added.
Chechnya
Conflict
On
Chechnya, Bush called for an end to what he termed “hostilities and
terrorist attacks” there, after meeting with Putin.
"Terrorists
must be opposed wherever they spread chaos and destruction, including
Chechnya," Bush said, speaking with Putin by his side.
He
added that "a lasting solution of that conflict will require an end
to terror, respect for human rights and a political settlement that
leads to free and fair elections."
According
to the Associated Press (AP) news agency, Putin sees the Chechnya war as
part of his own battle against terrorism. U.S. opposition to Moscow's
military campaign against separatists eased after Putin offered support
for the U.S.-led fight against terrorism.
“A
State Department official said that the topic was among the most
troubling issues in advance of the Camp David talks. The comments
infuriated the Russians.
“Putin
accused the United States of holding secret talks with rebel
representative Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev, former president of Chechnya, who
lives in Qatar.”
"Road
Map"
On
the Middle East, Putin said Saturday that Russia and the United States
believe there is "no reasonable alternative" to the road map
to Middle East peace the two have helped draw up.
"There
is no reasonable alternative to the consistent implementation of the
road map," Putin told the press conference.