BIRMINGHAM,
Britain, August 26 (IslamOnline.net) - Some 7,000 Muslims gathered at
Birmingham's National Indoor Arena on Sunday, August 24, for the
much-advertised "British or Muslim" conference on the Muslim
identity which sparked controversy about whether or not there is a
contradiction between being a Muslim and integrating into the British
society.
"The
central belief of this system is that man is the legislator not Allah…
It is a system of kufr (or infidelity), joining this system means
joining other than Islam," the conference's organizer, Dr. Imran
Waheed of the London-based Hizb-ut-Tahrir (or Islamic Liberation Party),
told IslamOnline.net.
"One
of the most important conclusions of this conference is that Islam, and
Islam only, can be the identity of the Muslims here in Britain," he
said.
But
most of the Muslim organizations and groups attending disagreed with his
argument.
"The
problem with Hizb-ut-Tahrir agenda is that it has an isolated approach;
no integration, no political participation, no voting," said Dilwar
Hussain, Researcher in the Islamic Foundation.
"They
criticize the west as kufr umah, considering it as ideologically wrong.
They declare that the only way out is the Khilafa (caliph)," he
added.
Hussain
stressed that these "attitudes make the Muslim losing the common
ground with different groups.
"If
we are caring about the family values, for instance, we will find in the
west the pro-family groups have the same concern. If we need to strength
the notions of the social justice we can cooperate with the socialist
...etc. We can find different supporters in every field," he
countered.
"But
if we condemn the whole west, we will lose that kind of human
coalitions," asserted the expert, adding that "vast majority
see there is a lot of good here; in the west."
Not
Only Muslims
"It
is the same problematic for the different ethnic groups (Asian,
Caribbean, African...) in Britain.
He,
recalled, in this respect that when Baroness Amos, the New Secretary of
State at the Department for International Development (Who succeeded
Clare Short) was asked about her identity replied : "I’m African
and British."
Versi
asserted, however, that: "What make the argument resurface
regularly among the Muslims here are the attacks on the Muslim during
several events beginning with the Gulf war, the war in Bosnia, the 9/11
and the issue of British Muslim detainees at (the U.S. Cuba-based)
Guantanamo Bay… all that make the debate very crucial.
"This
must make the Muslim organizations in Britain work hardly and change
their preserved tone while they are addressing the real problems of the
Muslims here, and going deeply into such problems instead of discussing
the traditional issues of permissible and Prohibited (or Halal and
Haram)," Versi affirmed.
Young
Generations
Most
of the observers in Britain, even among the non-Muslim, believe that the
Muslim young generations seem to be more self-confident, engaging
actively in the society as they grow up according to the British system
and handling the English language perfectly.
But
others may see that the youth here facing the same identity dilemma.
"The
young Muslim generations are so sophisticated," Versi said.
"They
grow up according to the proper process of participation and
integration; they used to contact their local MPs, addressing the
government, e-mailing the media ...to express their points of view and
declare their attitudes."
But
Versi argued that attending the Muslim identity conference does not mean
that British Muslim youth would take for granted its conclusions.
"And
my observation is that most of the enthusiastic youth may leave the
membership of Hizb-ut-Tharir when they grow-up," he said.
Waheed,
however, rejected this analysis and emphasized that the participants in
the conference were from different ages "and even among the
speakers as Dr. Abdul Salaam - the former president of the Nation of
Islam (the Black Nationalist movement) is 74 years old."
Dr.
Abdul Salaam cited his own experiences of identity, initially in the
confused and racist calls of black separatism and nationalism, to how he
became a Muslim with an identity that offers a unique and comprehensive
outlook for the individual and society.
Waheed
further said that the conference dwelt on the problems facing the young
Muslim generation in Britain.
"In
this conference we launch a campaign against the drugs, these drugs
which consider according to the Western values as some kind of escapism,
freedom. The Muslim youth face the drugs dilemma because of their
identity confusion. They do not live their Islam thinking religion is in
the mosque only," he said.
"We
(also) discussed different issues varied from economics to marriage and
education. We think that the Muslim community here and the Muslim Umah
have enough resources to set an example for a real Muslim community.
"This
process must be within the Muslim society only and without any contact
with the British Government," Waheed reiterated his viewpoint.
There
are some 1,546,626 Muslims in England and Wales, representing nearly 3%
of the general population, according to the 2001 National Census.