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Indian Muslims Skeptic About Babri Mosque Report

The Hindu sacrilege of Babri sparked off Hindu-Muslims violence that left 2,000 people dead

NEW DELHI, August 25 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Indian Muslims have questioned as "government pressure" the finding of a report released by a team of Indian Government archaeologists and distributed Monday, August 25, by an Indian court to the disputing parties, claiming that remains of a Hindu temple had been discovered under the foundations of a Muslim mosque demolished by Hindus in 1992.

"The team has misinterpreted the findings," a Muslim lawyer, Zafaryab Jilani, told the BBC, noting that he would lodge an objections.

The report claimed that the team, from the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) excavating at the site, had found a medieval Hindu temple under the foundations of the Babri mosque in the northern Indian town of Ayodhya.

"There is archaeological evidence of a massive structure" below the mosque that dates as far back as the 10th century, purported the report, which was submitted to the high court in the state of Uttar Pradesh on Friday, August 22.

Jiliani accused the ASI of working under the pressure of the Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the main party in the central government of India.

The Hindu sacrilege sparked off nationwide Hindu-Muslims violence that left 2,000 people dead. Hundreds of Muslim homes were demolished and as many as 28 mosques and Muslim mausoleums were devastated that day by the Hindu mobs.

In November last year, the Supreme Court of India ordered that deputy prime minister Lal Krishna Advani, federal human resource minister Murli Manohar Joshi, Uma Bharti, a former minister, and a host of former Indian officials, be tried at a special court in Rae Bareli on charge of complicity in demolishing the historic mosque for political gains.

The Babri Masjid Movement Coordination Committee (BMMCC), however, regretted the judgment, arguing that the case would drag endlessly and saying it was a classic example of "justice delayed is justice denied."

The Babri Mosque (also Babri Masjid) was constructed by the Muslim emperor of India Babar in Ayodhya in the 16th century.

The mosque was used by Muslims as a prayer site until 1947, when Hindu extremists, who wished to see it replaced with a Rama temple, broke in and placed statues of Rama inside the mosque. Following this, the state government ordered the mosque sealed.

In 1986, the mosque was reopened by a lower court at the request of the Hindu nationalist Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP, "World Hindu Council") to allow Hindus to worship there.

Since then, the BMMCC has been campaigning to have the mosque rebuilt at the same site, while the VHP has been moving forward with plans to build a Rama temple there. In December 2002, the VHP announced that it would construct the temple in a year and a half.

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