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Egypt Brokering New Truce, Seeks End Of Assassinations

"There is a push for a new truce, a real truce, that both sides will have to respect," said Shaath

Additional Reporting By Abdul Raheem Ali, IOL Staff

CAIRO, August 22 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Egypt launched a new diplomacy drive  Friday, August 22, to contain the explosive situation in the occupied Palestinian territories after the Israeli assassination of Hamas political leader Ismail Abu Shanab, but stressed that must stop assassinating Palestinian activists.

Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak's top adviser Osama al-Baz made an impromptu visit to Ramallah for talks with Palestinian officials aimed at crafting a new truce by resistance groups raging with anger over the assassination of Abu Shanab in a Gaza raid.

Baz met with Arafat and Abbas for three hours and discussed means of salvaging the moribund peace process, said Palestinian Minister of Foreign Affairs Nabil Shaath, who also attended the meeting.

He said after the meetings that Palestinian leaders were requesting more time to deal with Hamas and Islamic Jihad, reported Haaretz.

Baz, who was also due to meet with Israeli Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom, said he had handed a message from Mubarak to Arafat.

"Every side must implement its commitments to the roadmap to save the peace process. If not, the consequences will cause a lot of suffering on both sides," he was quoted as saying.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher underlined Thursday, August 21, that the incessant Israeli assassination policy plays into the hands of anti-peace elements.

"The Israeli assassination policy and the use of violence against the Palestinian people - despite sincere efforts by the Palestinian government Palestinian to salvage the truce – only serve powers seeking to hamper the implementation of the roadmap," said the top Egyptian diplomat.

Shaath, for his part, said the "Palestinian leadership welcomes this visit, as Egypt always stood by the Palestinians and is now looking for a way out of the crisis," he told reporters after the meeting.

"There is a push for a new truce, a real truce, that both sides will have to respect," Shaath said, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Hamas and Islamic Jihad issued a joint statement earlier Friday, formally ending the truce and heaping blame on Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon for wrecking the fragile ceasefire.

While intelligence chief Omar Suleiman has visited the Palestinian territories frequently in recent months, Mubarak rarely dispatches his top political aide.

Differences

Well-informed Palestinian sources told IOL there were major difference between Arafat and Abbas with respect to dealing with the resistance factions.

The Palestinian premier favors disarming factions and preventing them from carrying any retaliatory attacks against Israel.

He fears any attacks by the factions would nip in the bud political solutions that have been put forward to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, including U.S.-backed roadmap, said the sources.

Arafat, on the other hand, takes into consideration Palestinians’ fury over the Israeli aggressions.

The Palestinian leader, who was elected in a 1996 public elections, is averting a confrontation with his people, especially that the majority of Palestinians maintained that resistance groups should remain armed until the Israeli occupation of their land is brought to an end.

U.S. Pressures

In a related development, U.S. President George W. Bush ordered freezing the assets of top Hamas leaders in Europe and five non-governmental organizations there thought to aid the Palestinian movement.

The U.S. has taken such action against Hamas before, but a senior administration official explained the new action targeted "individuals, entities and organizations based in Europe."

Following the assassination of Abu Shanab, Powell stepped up the hostile rhetoric against Hamas, demanding the world community and Arab nations "insist that the terror perpetrated by organizations such as Hamas must come to an end."

Meanwhile, Palestinian sources told IOL U.S. National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice phoned Egyptian and Saudi officials and told them Israel would decisively retaliate any reprisal actions by Hamas.

She also echoed Bush’s argument that Palestinian resistance groups should be disarmed, and called for an Arab intervention to help salvage the Middle East peace process.

Also, chief U.S. Mideast peace monitor John Wolf, dispatched hastily to the region, was to hold new talks with both sides, U.S. officials said.

He arrived Wednesday and quickly scheduled talks with Avi Dichter, the head of Israel's internal security service Shin Beth as well as Abbas and Dahlan.

But he has largely been keeping a low profile and "staying below the diplomatic radar," as one envoy put it.

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