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People cool off at the Trocadero fountain in Paris, France
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PARIS,
August 14 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - France's health
ministry said Thursday, August 14, that up to 3,000 people may have
died across the country from a two-week heat wave that scorched much
of Europe, confirming the toll put forward by doctors who had accused
the government of underestimating the scale of the disaster.
"The
(death) figures are high, perhaps even very high.... We can now talk
about what happened as a true epidemic, with everything that means in
terms of the number of victims," Health Minister Jean-Francois
Mattei said in an interview to France Inter radio.
The
head of his ministry's general directorate for health, Lucien
Abenhaim, was quoted by Le Monde newspaper as saying the final
toll "may go as high as 3,000... essentially made up of elderly
or fragile people whose deaths might have been brought on by the heat."
The
acknowledgement followed days of warnings from doctors, police and
undertakers that bodies had piled up staggeringly quickly in the
40-degree-Celsius (104-degree-Fahrenheit) temperatures that had baked
the country, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.
An
association of hospital emergency room doctors, AMUHF, which had
accused the government of underestimating the crisis, held a news
conference to say it estimated 2,000 people had died during the hot
weather.
"The
figures are becoming catastrophic," the head of the association,
Patrick Pelloux, said. "We can talk about thousands of victims,
even though we can't yet fully measure the phenomenon."
A
hospital workers' union leader, Francois Freisse, said that, even
though the heat wave appeared to have receded over much of France
Thursday, heat-stroke
victims were still expected in the coming days.
Pelloux
called on the government to expand nationally an emergency medical
plan put in place in and around Paris Wednesday, August 13, that is
normally reserved for epidemics, disasters or terrorist attacks. The
plan provides extra hospital beds and staff, and permits temporary
morgues to be set up.
Prime
Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin announced the plan after city officials
and unions raised the alarm.
A
police officers' trade union, Synergie Officers, on Wednesday said
there had been a "massive loss of life in Paris these past
weeks".
One
of its leaders, Mohamed Douhane, said the union had asked the police
administration to call on the army to remove the bodies of the
deceased, as undertakers were "overwhelmed."
After
making the announcement, Raffarin brushed aside a call for him to
resign launched by the opposition Greens party, saying: "This is
not the time for arguments. I feel that I did all what was necessary
at the right time."
Newspapers
Thursday took stock of the piles of corpses being counted in hospitals
and morgues across the country.
One
daily, Le Parisien, said tallies from Paris hospitals,
retirement homes and local authorities showed there had been 2,000
more deaths in the capital alone over the past week than for the same
period last year.
"Such
a difference in the number of deaths leaves no room for doubt: it was
the heat that
killed these elderly people," it said.
The
Liberation newspaper used the one-word headline
"massacre" on its front page, and lashed the government in
an editorial for having done "too little, too late."
It
added that most ministers had apparently been too reluctant to cut
short their summer vacations -- which for France traditionally means
all the month of August -- and demanded that the government now give
serious thought to global warming, energy production and water
management.