CAIRO,
August 10 (IslamOnline.net) - The U.S. has repeatedly purported that
toppling the Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein serves as the springboard
for spreading democracy in the Middle East, triggering a hot debate
between Mideast experts themselves.
While
some analysts see as "stupid" the U.S. tireless bids to press
for its version of democracy, others on the contrary countered that it
was in the interest of Arabs to cooperate with the U.S. in its capacity
as the world's sole superpower.
"The
U.S administration's incomprehensive ignorance of the Mideast political
landscape have pulled its legs into the Iraqi quagmire," said Dr.
Wahid Abdul Maguid, the deputy director of the Cairo-based Al-Ahram
Centre for Political and Strategic Studies (ACPSS).
Speaking
to IslamOnline.net, Abdul Maguid said that the U.S. President George
Bush administration has made "a record failure" in the history
of successive U.S. administrations.
"None
of its members are specialized in the Middle East affairs," he
said, noting that the current U.S. administration failed to represent
itself as a democratic model for Arab countries.
"On
the contrary, it divulged a horrific example of anarchy that forced it
at the end of the day to seek support from other countries," he
added.
On
Thursday, August 7, U.S. National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice
pledged to spread democracy to the Middle East, promising to move beyond
the recent focus on Iraq and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in an
ambitious but vaguely defined project to transform a troubled region.
In
an address entitled "Security Challenge and the Moral Mission of
our Time," Rice told a gathering of the National Association of
Black Journalists in Dallas that the United States and its allies must
make a "generational commitment" to Middle Easterners.
"It
(the Middle East) is a region suffering from what leading Arab
intellectuals call a political and economic freedom deficit," Rice
charged.
"And
it is a region where hopelessness provides a fertile ground for
ideologies that convince promising youths to aspire not to a university
education, a career or family, but to blowing themselves up, taking as
many innocent lives with them as possible. We need to address the source
of the problem."
She
said "patience and perseverance" will be required, and the
long-range U.S. commitment would not be primarily military, but
diplomatic, economic and cultural.
Rice
also claimed that "Saddam Hussein's removal will provide new
opportunities for a better Middle East."
"Now
that that regime is gone, the people of Iraq are more free, and people
everywhere need no longer to fear his weapons, his aggression and his
cruelty," she alleged.
Cooperation
On
the other extreme, Foad Makhzoumi, a member of the U.S. Council for
Foreign Relations, said it is in the interest of Arab countries to fully
cooperate with the United States, the world's sole superpower, rather
than "leaving it a prey for the Zionist lobby."
"It
is stupid not to cooperate with the world's largest economic country and
hold a short-sighted vision," Makhzoumi told IOL.
"The
Bush administration has thus far achieved its goals in Iraq by toppling
Saddam Hussein," he said, adding that the U.S. was now creating a
new reality in the Middle East, which cost it dearly.
"It
will not come out of nothing," he contended. "The U.S. policy
is not stumbling, but it derives lessons from its daily experience in
Iraq."
He
also said that the U.S. at the very beginning rebuffed the idea of
establishing an Iraqi governing council, but eventually approved the
council.
"The
reality there force the U.S. to adopt a step-by-step approach," he
said.
Meanwhile,
well-placed sources told IOL that the U.S. had sent last week a special
team in a regional tour that took them to Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Jordan
and Syria.
"The
team demanded these countries to advise U.S. civilian administrator in
Iraq Paul Bremer how to deal with the new reality in Iraq," the
source said, referring to the mounting Iraqi resistance that left a
rising death toll of American soldiers since U.S. President George W.
Bush declared major operations in Iraq over on May 1.