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"We
are at the beginning of the implementation of the first stage of
the roadmap,” Sharon
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OCCUPIED
JERUSALEM, Aug 1 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – In an
apparent attempt to lessen the pressure his government is facing over
its controversial separation wall, Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon
warned his government would not tolerate the slightest Palestinian
violation of the roadmap for peace, the Israeli media reported Friday,
August 1.
"The
experience of the past shows that the worst mistake, after reaching an
agreement, is ignoring violations in implementation, even if they
appear small," Sharon said in a speech to the national defense
college Thursday, July 31.
The
Premier argued that France and Britain's tolerance of violations by
the German Nazi regime of all signed agreements led to war rather than
peace.
"We
are at the beginning of the implementation of the first stage of the
roadmap, which is based on a ceasefire and specific steps toward a
total cessation of violence, terrorism and incitement," Sharon
said.
"There
is no progression from one phase to the next before the full
implementation of the previous one," he stressed.
The
roadmap for peace, which was drafted by the United States, United
Nations, European Union and Russia, was presented to both sides in
late April 2003 and its implementation officially started with the
June 4 Aqaba summit.
The
first stage of the three-phase blueprint, which was due to have been
completed by in May 2003, calls on the Palestinian Authority to crack
down on resistance groups but also requires Israel to dismantle all
settlement outposts erected since March 2001 and freeze all settlement
activity.
So
far, Israel failed to meet its commitments, especially in dismantling
existing settlements and freezing the building of new ones.
Powell
Pressures Israel Again
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Arafat
called for an emergency meeting of the Quartet
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In
another development, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell warned that
the barrier Israel is building to seal it off from the West Bank could
undermine the roadmap for peace, in an interview published Friday by
the Israeli daily Maariv.
"The
continued construction will make the implementation of the next phase
of the roadmap very difficult," Powell told the daily.
A
day after Israel announced the completion of the first section of the
barrier, which comprises a tall double fence and a length of concrete
wall, Powell said U.S. President George W. Bush was concerned and
supported the Palestinian view that it amounted to a new border.
"The
President is concerned by this issue because the fence is a fait
accompli which determines the borders of a Palestinian state," he
stressed.
Arafat
Calls For Quartet Meeting
On
the other hand, Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat Thursday called for
an emergency meeting of the Quartet of international mediators who
drafted the road map to discuss "the escalation in Israeli
action." The foursome is made up of the United States, the
European Union, the United Nations and Russia.
Arafat
was speaking at a meeting held in his Ramallah headquarters of the
senior leadership of the Palestinian Liberation
Organization and the PA, among them Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud
Abbas and several ministers.
Arafat's
aide, Nabil Abu Rudeineh,
told Agence France-Presse (AFP) that "the
senior Palestinians called for the Quartet to
convene urgently to make a number of decisions in light of the
escalation in Israeli activities."
Ahead of the meeting, Abu Rudeineh said that its
participants "would examine the Israeli escalation expressed
through the lack of release of [Palestinian] prisoners, the
continuation of the settlements, the refusal to
withdraw from residential areas and
the construction of the wall," a reference to the fence
that Israel is building to separate itself from the West Bank.
Palestinian
Prisoners Begin Hunger Strike
In
a separately-related development, hundreds of Palestinian security
prisoners in three different prisons began a hunger strike Friday
morning to demand that Israel release prisoners and to protest prison
conditions, Israel Radio was quoted by Isaeli daily Ha’aretz,
as reporting Friday.
The
striking prisoners are incarcerated in the Hadarim Detention Center in
the Sharon region, Shatta Prison in the Beit She'an Valley, and Eshel
Prison in the south, according to the paper.
Meanwhile,
Israeli public radio reported Friday that Palestinian prisoners to be
freed by Israel will have to sign a pledge not to “offend again”
before they can walk out of jail.
Quoting
a decision by a government commission which has been handling the
release of prisoners as part of the peace process with the
Palestinians, each detainee will be warned that he will have to serve
out the rest of his original sentence if caught again.
Israel
has said it will soon free 540 Palestinian prisoners, including 210
members of Islamic resistance groups who have not been involved in
deadly violence, and 100 common criminals.
The
Palestinians are demanding the release of all 6,000 Palestinians held
in Israeli jails, and the main resistance groups have made this a
condition for maintaining a truce of at least three months they
declared at the end of June.