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Vajpayee Faces Calls To Resign Over Mosque Demolition

"There is no interference by the government and no dropping of any charge by the CBI," Jaitley

NEW DELHI, July 21 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee faced demands of resignation from opposition parties in the Parliament on Monday, July 21, over accusations of protecting cabinet colleagues involved in the 1992 razing of a mosque.

Parliament, reconvened for the start of its month-long monsoon session, adjourned without transacting business as opposition MPs charged top ministers with evading justice over the destruction of the Babri mosque.

As soon as parliament's lower house assembled, a combined opposition led by the main Congress party heckled the government for allegedly shielding Deputy Prime Minister Lal Krishan Advani and other top leaders from prosecution, Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Prosecutors had claimed that Advani, Human Resource Minister Murli Manohar Joshi, former sports minister Uma Bharti and a host of other Hindu nationalist leaders had incited a mob to demolish the Babri mosque in the northern town of Ayodhya.

The 16th-century mosque was destroyed in 1992 by thousands of Hindu zealots in a campaign led by Vajpayee's ruling Hindu nationalist BJP party.

Right-wing Hindus believe the mosque was built on the site by Mughul emperor Babur after he oversaw the destruction of a temple to the Hindu god Ram.

The zealots said they were merely reclaiming the land so as to rebuild a temple.

'Deliberately Misused'

Opposition parties say the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probing the case recently withdrew charges of conspiracy against Advani, Joshi and others at the behest of the federal government.

"The question before the house is whether the premier institutions of the country like the CBI should be allowed to be deliberately misused by the government," said Congress leader Priyaranjan Dasmunshi.

"The prime minister is protecting his ministers. He is tearing the law into pieces," added opposition member Raghuvansh Prasad Singh as proceedings degenerated into bedlam.

Mounting uproar prompted the speaker to adjourn the session two hours before lunch.

An attempt to re-start business failed in the second half of the day as opposition MPs demanded Vajpayee's resignation.

"The prime minister must resign, the prime minister is misusing the CBI," they shouted.

Law Minister Arun Jaitley later rejected the opposition charge that the CBI had been pressured by the government.

"There is no interference by the government and there is absolutely no dropping of any charge by the CBI," Jaitley told reporters, giving technical details to show that conspiracy charges against Advani and others were not included in the original CBI charge sheet filed in 1993.

The Congress party, however, stuck to its guns, with its spokesman challenging Jaitely's assertions.

"The CBI dropped the conspiracy charges when the case was shifted," spokesman Jaipal Reddy told reporters.

"The CBI has become a pliable political tool in the hands of the government."

The deadlock is likely to continue when parliament resumes on Tuesday, Congress sources said.

Since it occurred in 1992, the Ayodhya imbroglio has almost always dogged parliamentary proceedings in India.

Parliament's upper house also adjourned for the day but in a gesture of homage to two parliamentarians who died when the bicameral house was not in session.

The monsoon session is slated to endorse 16 key bills into law, including historic legislation that would make free education a fundamental right of children aged between six and 16 years.

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