U.S.
and British officials had insisted that Iraqi soldiers would receive
just a single month's severance payment after the occupation
administration dissolved all Iraqi security and armed forces last month.
However,
faced with a deadline from former soldiers in the capital to pay up or
face armed attacks, the occupation authorities announced it would pay
former enlisted men their salaries provided they renounced allegiance to
Saddam's Baath party, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).
"The
payments will be paid monthly and the recipients must renounce Baathism
and violence," the Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) said,
adding that between 200,000 and 250,000 of the estimated 400,000 to
600,000 members of Saddam's security forces were expected to be
eligible.
Officers
of the rank of colonel and above have already been excluded under the
coalition's policy of removing all senior Baathists from public life.
"The
first payments to former soldiers will begin on July 14," the CPA
said, adding that they would range between 50 and 250 dollars a month.
U.S.
forces have already come under attack from demobilized troops, many of
whom melted away with their weapons after the rout of Saddam's army by
the U.S.-led occupation forces.
One
U.S. soldier was critically injured when former soldiers launched
hit-and-run grenade and sniper attacks in the heart of the northern
regional capital of Mosul earlier this month.
U.S.
troops also open fired on ex-soldiers outside the occupation authority's
Baghdad headquarters last Wednesday, killing two people in the first
such incident in the capital since the entry of U.S. troops on April 9.
New
Iraqi Army
 |
|
U.S.
forces in Iraq are reportedly coming under huge stress
|
The
occupation administration also announced that it would start recruiting
for a promised New Iraqi Army next week, as it moved to provide
long-term employment for the mass of discontented but well armed and
well trained enlisted men now out of work.
"A
division of 12,000 soldiers will be trained and operational in one
year," the authority said, adding that the force would increase
within two years to three divisions of 40,000 soldiers.
Occupation
officials said repeatedly that an army of 40,000 to 50,000 troops should
be adequate for Iraq's population of some 26 million.
The
coalition's policy U-turn on paying soldiers came as virtually daily
protests by demobilized soldiers around Iraq culminated in a noon (0800
GMT) ultimatum from former troops in the capital who had threatened to
launch “suicide attacks” against U.S.-led occupation forces if their
demands were not met.
Pipelines
Torched Again
 |
|
Pipelines
are attacked by elements apparently bent on disrupting U.S. plans
to use Iraqi oil revenues
|
The
disbanded soldiers won the salary battle as Iraq's fuel pipelines came
under fresh attack Monday by elements apparently bent on disrupting U.S.
plans to use Iraqi oil revenues to “rebuild the country”, according
to AFP.
The
third attack on Iraq's pipelines in less than two weeks hit in the
northwest of the country on what was thought to be a key fuel line to
Syria, amid a warning that such attacks could become a daily occurrence.
"The
ministry is aware of an attack near al-Abidiyah al-Gharbiya not far from
the Syrian border," an oil ministry official told AFP, speaking on
condition of anonymity.
"It
seems there are people prepared to mount such attacks every day on
Iraq's pipelines," he added, after a gas duct exploded west of
Baghdad late Saturday in a blast described by residents as sabotage.
U.S.
military officials said they were unable to confirm the attack, which
comes as the latest challenge to their plans to use the country's vast
oil wealth - the world's second largest known reserves - to fund
reconstruction.
Oil
prices spiked after the blast, with fears that a deteriorating security
situation could affect the resumption of crude exports.
A
similar explosion holed an oil pipeline to Turkey earlier this month,
and officials said Sunday repairs were still ongoing, delaying
shipments.
Despite
U.S. officials insisting that the security situation in Iraq is
improving, the blasts have exposed how easily those opposed to the U.S.
occupation are able to disrupt rebuilding efforts, AFP said.