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U.S. Demands Arab States To Crack Down On ‘Hamas’

Powell encouraged his Arab counterparts to ‘come down hard on Hamas and PIJ’

WASHINGTON, June 12 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell demanded Arab states Thursday, June 12, to crack down hard on Palestinian resistance factions like Hamas, while Palestinian officials say that Israel has declared war on all Palestinians.

"I've been on the phone most of the morning talking to the leaders in the region, to encourage them to come down hard on Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) and the other terrorist organizations," Agence France-Press (AFP) quoted Powell as saying.

"We are encouraging the Palestinian leadership, we are encouraging the Israeli leadership, to act with determination, to punch through this wave of violence, ... so that we can continue moving forward on the roadmap to peace."

He told reporters it is "incumbent on every nation around the world to speak out and put the hammer down on Hamas and the PIJ, and stop funding them, stop allowing any resources to go to them."

Powell also urged Cairo to pressure Hamas to stop attacks on Israel, the Egyptian state news agency MENA reported.

In a telephone call with his Egyptian counterpart Ahmed Maher, Powell discussed "the deterioration of the situation in the Palestinian territories and the need to put a halt to the cycle of violence," MENA said.

He called on Maher "to intervene with Hamas for it to halt its operations", MENA reported.

But Maher warned that "Israel's violent measures will not achieve security and the U.S. administration must intervene with the Israeli government for it to halt its aggressions against Palestinian civilians in Gaza."

Cairo has been working to secure a truce by Palestinian resistance groups in anti-Israeli attacks, and Wednesday, June 11, it sent Egypt's intelligence chief, General Omar Suleiman, on a mission to the Palestinian territories.

For their part, Palestinian resistance groups said Tuesday, June 10, the failed Israeli attempt on the life of Hamas senior leader Abdul Aziz al-Rantissi was a "coup de grace" in the heart of the U.S.-driven roadmap for Mideast peace.

Powell said he had also spoken on the matter Thursday with Israeli Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom, Jordanian Foreign Minister Marwan Muasher and others, encouraging them to crack down on Hamas.

The White House on Thursday also blamed resurgent Middle East violence squarely on Hamas.

"The issue is Hamas. The terrorists are Hamas...They are the enemies to peace, in the president's judgment," AFP quoted spokesman Ari Fleischer as telling reporters.

On Tuesday, June 10, Fleischer himself warned Israel that its air strikes targeting Hamas leader Abdul Aziz Al-Rantissi violated the roadmap and imperiled progress along its charted course.

All Palestinians Targeted

Palestinian Information Minister Nabil Amr, for his part, said Thursday the latest Israeli escalation is aimed at derailing the peace process, noting that Israel had declared war on the Palestinians.

"Israel has declared war on the Palestinians, which puts the peace process at stake," Amr told Aljazeera.

"The Palestinian Authority was about to hammer out a deal with Palestinian factions, but the latest Israeli escalation torpedoed all peace efforts," he added.

'Partners'

" Arab states need, right now, to say that Hamas and other rejectionist organizations are not speaking for the Arab world," Rice

For her part, U.S. National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice said Thursday that the Palestinian Authority and Israel must work as partners to thwart the cycle of violence erupting in occupied Jerusalem and Gaza and vowed that "there is not going to be any pass for Palestinian leadership in fighting terror," CNN reported.

"It is important that the Israelis and Palestinians realize that they took a different path than they've been on for a number of years," she said.

"And that step was to recognize each other as partners in building a Palestinian state, in building a secure Israel and Palestine, and in building a new kind of Middle East, and therefore, as partners, they need to work together from their own resources to get the job done."

"Do it together," Rice advised Israel and the Palestinians who want to end the bloodshed.

She made her remarks at a meeting of Town Hall Los Angeles in a speech and during a question-and-answer period. Her comments focused on the Middle East and the war against terror, and she reiterated the opinions of President Bush and his administration, the all-news network added.

"It is absolutely the case that this president, this government, believe that terror, wherever it is found, wherever it is practiced, has got to be rooted out and destroyed, so there will be no pass," she said.

Palestinians must speak out strongly against “terror” and "they are going to have to do what they can" as they build their forces.

Rice further urged Arab states to crack down on Hamas and other Palestinian factions, noting that they "need, right now, to say that Hamas and other rejectionist organizations, which have said that they intend to destroy the road map, are not speaking for the Arab world."

And Israel, she said, must "recognize consequences" from the way it battles "terrorism."

Despite the "tragic events" of recent days, Rice said, the Bush administration sees a positive, new chapter in Middle East history, a "real chance to build a future of peace, freedom and opportunity."

Israel triggered a vicious cycle of violence Tuesday with its failed attempted assassination on Rantissi's life, torpedoing any glimpse of hope to re-launch the dormant Mideast peace process.

The Israeli government of Sharon continued its aggression Thursday with a fresh air raid killing at least seven Palestinians, including a Hamas cadre, his wife and one-year-old daughter.

Quartet's Efforts

In another development, the international diplomatic quartet that drew up the roadmap for Israeli-Palestinian peace will meet on June 22 in Jordan in a bid to salvage the plan which has been badly damaged by a recent spike in violence, U.S. officials said Thursday.

The meeting in Amman, to take place on the sidelines of a special June 21-23 World Economic Forum at the Dead Sea, will assemble Powell U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov and representatives of the European Union, the officials said.

The State Department formally announced the meeting as Powell and other top aides to President George W. Bush scrambled to keep the roadmap from collapsing, the officials added.

Meanwhile, CNN reported Thursday that Sen. John Warner, R-Virginia, and others on Capitol Hill called for some type of peacekeeping forces, perhaps from NATO, to be sent the Palestinian territories.

Israel has consistently opposed any form of peacekeeping force, and administration officials said the Pentagon did not like the idea of any further deployments of U.S. troops at a time the military is already stretched by deployments in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere.

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