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Wahid
would meet MILF chief Hashim Selamat to broker a deal supported by
Malaysia and the U.S.
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By
Kazi Mahmood, IOL Southeast Asia correspondent
KUALA
LUMPUR, June 11 (IslamOnline.net) – Diplomatic offensives in Manila
were given a push by the local authorities with Malaysia, Indonesia and
the U.S. pressing for a peace deal before a wide scale war breaks out in
Mindanao, reports from the Philippines made available to IslamOnline.net
said on Wednesday, June 11.
Indonesia,
though in a squabble over its difficult war in Aceh, is also lending a
hand in attempting to bring the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and
the Filipino regime to the negotiation table before the unilateral
10-day truce ordered by the MILF expires on Thursday, June 12.
In
close contact with the separatists, the Indonesian foreign Affairs
department had secret talks with Manila offering assistance in urging
the MILF to abandon some of their hard line positions and to negotiate a
durable peace deal, a source close to the department told
IslamOnline.net.
“It
is possible that Indonesia delegate Abdurrahman Wahid, former president
deposed by President Megawati Sukarnoputri in the year 2000, (will) meet
the rebel chief Hashim Selamat and broker a deal supported by Malaysia
and the U.S.,” the source said Wednesday.
Malaysia
and Indonesia joined hands in the pursuit of a peace formula that would
end the years of conflict in Mindanao and help settle the Muslims down
in a bid to bring economic and social progress to them.
Indonesia
was the broker of a first peace deal between the Moro National
Liberation Front (MNLF) and Manila in the late 1980’s which ended
years of unrest and fighting in the southern Philippines.
The
deal helped create an autonomous region for the Muslims but the whole
issue turned ugly for the Muslims with Manila refusing to abide to the
‘economic’ terms of the deal.
The
Muslims were left abandoned in a terrible economic turmoil that forced
thousands to seek jobs outside the Philippines and lead to the creation
of MILF and other groups fighting for a better life in the Muslim
dominated areas.
Manila
is said to be in a tussle with the U.S. and Malaysia over the handling
of the MILF, with both countries seeking a peace treaty to be signed
immediately.
On
Wednesday the MILF vowed to resume its attacks on Independence Day,
observed Thursday, to signify its continuing quest to set up an
independent Islamic state in Mindanao, said the Manila Times.
June
12 also marks the end of the unilateral MILF ceasefire.
Both
the Armed Forces and the MILF said the cease-fire failed to muster even
a temporary peace in the troubled region.
MILF
spokesman Eid Kabalu said the MILF would mount renewed offensives
against government troops stationed near their camps.
“We
will resume attacks on June 12, because there is war here in Mindanao,
and that war started in February, when the military launched a massive
offensive in the Buliok Complex in Pikit, North Cotabato,” Kabalu said
in a phone interview to Manila Times.
Observers
in Jakarta were quick to blame Manila for the current situation, casting
doubts on its sincerity to end the conflict and to be under pressure by
petroleum lobby from the U.S. in particular.
Malaysia
is increasingly upset that its good relationship with Manila is not
being useful enough to press the regime of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo to
end the conflict.
Malaysia
supports the MILF in its for drive a larger autonomy believing that the
Muslims in Mindanao are unfairly treated.
However,
Malaysian Premier Mahathir Mohamad’s close relationship with Arroyo
was suppose to have helped settle the matter earlier than this June.
Kuala
Lumpur made it clear to Manila, according to informed sources in
Malaysia, that the southern Philippines conflict should not become a
regional one.
The
Malaysian Ministry of Foreign Affairs conveyed to Jakarta that it did
not want to see the Aceh conflict collide with the Mindanao conflict and
turn South East Asia into a “war zone” that could spill in the
region.
In
a related development President Arroyo on Tuesday, June 10, ordered the
Department of Foreign
Affairs to submit to the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC)
evidence allegedly linking MILF to the Rizal Day bombing in the year
2000.
“I
direct the authorities to transmit forthwith the dossier of evidence on
this case to the secretary-general of the OIC so that the truth will be
brought before the eyes of the Islamic world,” she said.
She
said Saifullah Yunos or Moclis’ admission that he was a member of the
MILF’s Special Operations Group “made it clearer” that the MILF
has direct ties with terrorist groups.
Moclis
claimed responsibility for a series of bombings in Manila on December
30, 2000, which killed 22 people.