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13,000 Muslims Face Deportation From U.S.

Arabs and Muslims willingly came forward to register with the immigration authorities

WASHINGTON, June 7 (Islamonline.net & News Agencies) - More than 13,000 Arabs and Muslims who came forward earlier this year to register with American immigration authorities may now face deportation, according to a report by a leading American paper Saturday, June 7.

Of the total 82,000 Arabs and Muslims over 16 who registered, more than 13,000 have been found to be living in this country illegally, the New York Times quoted officials as saying.

If deported this will likely be the largest wave of deportations after the 9-11 attacks, said the American daily.

Ironically, officials acknowledged that most Arab and Muslim immigrants have no ties to terrorist groups.

Of the 82,000 people who showed up at immigration offices, and tens of thousands more screened at airports and border crossings in the past six months, 11 have had links to terrorists.

However, officials argue they can no longer ignore illegal immigrants from countries that pose a security risk.

They noted that several 9-11 hijackers were in the country illegally at the time of the attacks.

Muslim Targeted

"What the government is doing is very aggressively targeting particular nationalities for enforcement of immigration law," Guttentag charged

Since 9-11, the administration has been detaining and deporting illegal immigrants from countries considered breeding grounds for terrorists, the Times recalled.

Advocates for immigrants warn that such a strategy can be abused by administration officials.

An internal Justice Department report released this week was deeply critical of the government's roundup of illegal immigrants after the Sept. 9 attacks.

It stressed that senior officials were found to have ignored calls from immigration officials to quickly distinguish between the innocent and guilty.

As a result, many people who had no ties to terrorism were jailed unnecessarily, said the daily.

Officials were also accused of practicing selective enforcement by focusing on illegal immigrants from Arab and Muslim nations.

"What the government is doing is very aggressively targeting particular nationalities for enforcement of immigration law," the Times quoted Lucas Guttentag, director of the immigrants' rights project at the American Civil Liberties Union, as saying.

"The identical violation committed by, say, a Mexican immigrant is not enforced in the same way."

Inefficiency

The paper aid some of those facing deportation have waited months or years for officials to process applications to legalize their status.

Immigration lawyers charge that their clients are only illegal because of the government's inefficiency.

Even before the registration program began early this year, the government had deported hundreds of illegal immigrants in its effort to prevent, and not simply respond to, terrorist attacks. But the scope of those deportations remains unclear.

According to officials, more than 600 Arab and Muslim illegal immigrants were deported during the first wave of expulsions after Sept. 11.

But the Justice Department stopped releasing figures after the number of arrested immigrants surged to 1,200, and officials have declined to give complete statistics, said the Times.

Another wave of deportations began last year after officials said they planned to find and arrest illegal immigrants who allegedly pose security threats and already have deportation orders. Of that group, more than 3,000 people have been arrested.

However, officials said they cannot say how many of those Arabs and Muslims have been deported.

It is the special registration program, which required non-citizens from 25 Arab and Muslim countries to register from December through April, that seems likely to produce the largest number of expulsions.

In the last two months, officials have released a succession of tallies of immigrants facing deportation; the 13,000 figure represents the most up-to-date estimate.

In all, deportations of illegal immigrants from Asian and African countries have surged by nearly 27 percent in the last two years.

The number of Pakistani, Jordanians, Lebanese and Moroccans deported during that time has doubled while the number of deported Egyptians has nearly tripled.

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