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U.S. To Ban "Incitement" Against Occupation In Iraq

Iraq women hold up a sign that reads: "Bremer creates more enemies in Iraq by his tough and unjust decisions."

Additional reporting by Ayman Qenawi, IOL Staff

BAGHDAD, June 5 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - In a move that is likely to trigger an outcry from Iraqi parties, politicians and scholars as well as international human rights advocates, the U.S.-led occupation administration said Thursday, June 5, it would outlaw any "incitement" against the Anglo-American forces in Iraq even inside mosque.

The new measure, which is to "go out fairly shortly", would prohibit "incitement" to "armed insurrection", including attacks on the U.S. and British troops, an administration spokesman said.

He said the ban would be applicable even to mosques if preachers encourage attacks against the Anglo-American forces in their sermonsć reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

"If someone says: 'Don't shake hands with coalition military', we would not consider that incitement. If someone said attack our forces and drive the coalition out of their province, we would consider that to be incitement," the spokesman argued.

In their drafted resolution to the U.N. Security Council to lift the long-running international sanctions imposed on Iraq, Washington and London assumed their responsibility as "the occupation power".

However, the envisaged ban would strip the Iraqi of their simplest rights, namely, the right to resist the occupation of their country.

"One of the pretexts propagated by the United States and Britain for waging war against Iraq was to liberate the Iraqi people and grant them democracy and freedom of expression," Abdul Hadi Ahmed, an Egyptian journalist and foreign affairs expert told IslamOnline.net.

"Now they are going to ban Iraqis, including politicians and scholars, from expressing their opposition to the occupation and rallying Iraqis to resist it, a legitimate right stipulated by international law," the journalist-cum-expert asserted.

He vocalized fears that the Americans might exploit the new ban to suppress anti-occupation opposition and not only armed resistance, in light of mounting criticism by various Iraqi powers of the U.S. decision to scrap an Iraqi national conference which was to debate the formation of an interim Iraqi government.

"The United States might think it has the right to curb armed resistance but it certainly does not have the right to silence those who oppose its occupation of their country," Ahmed stressed.

The announcement of the imminent ban came just hours after a U.S. soldier was killed and five were wounded in Fallujah, where anti-occupation sentiments have been on the boil since at least 16 Iraqis were gunned down by U.S. troops in April.

Ironically, the U.S.-led occupation administration spokesman said they had no intention of stifling the public demonstrations, adding calls for peaceful protests against the American troops would remain lawful.

"Nothing in this notice will be designed to curb public debate. It is certainly not going to be illegal to criticize the coalition."

He said enforcement of the new ban would be "down to the authority and down to the military who are supporting us.

"If someone basically breaks the guidelines in that notice, we will take action."

He said the ban would be published in a re-launched Iraqi legal gazette along with other orders it has issued so far.

The first edition was expected to appear in the next two weeks and would be distributed free.

U.S. administrator of Iraq had already banned members of the once ruling Baath party, numbering in hundreds of thousands, from holding any public offices in the occupied country.

He had also dissolved the Iraqi army, driving some 400,000 military personnel jobless.

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