SHARM
EL-SHEIKH, Egypt, June 3 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - A
U.S.-Arab summit hosted by this Egyptian Red Sea resort with the aim of
re-launching the Middle East peace process closed its formal session
Tuesday, June 3, with differences emerging to the fore.
The
two sides locked horn over Arabs’ normalization of ties with the
Jewish state which delayed the official opening of the summit, reported
Egypt’s official MENA news agency.
The
United States has asked Arabs to undertake measures of normalization
with the Jewish state, the Egyptian agency said.
Arabs
countered that they were not opposed to this in principle, but only in
the framework of a comprehensive settlement of the Middle East conflict,
it added.
U.S.
Secretary of State Colin Powell was "satisfied the Arabs had
accepted the roadmap but believed that concrete measures were needed
such as encouraging normalization with Israel," a participant told
Agence France-Presse (AFP), asking not to be named.
Powell
said an accelerated normalization could "encourage the Israeli
government to move forward on the peace process," he added.
The
source noted that among the participants, Egypt, Jordan and the
Palestinians had signed peace deals with Israel and that "the
United States wanted more than that."
Before
the summit begins, U.S. President George Bush held a 100-minute-long
tete a tete meeting with the Arab leaders, al-Jazeera correspondent said
on air, quoting informed sources.
Al-Jazeera
said the disagreement focused on three main points; the form of the
roadmap, the way it is implemented and the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq.
“Arab
delegations insisted that Syria and Lebanon should be included in the
roadmap for peace between Palestinians and Israel,” because parts of
the two Arab countries’ territories are still occupied by the Jewish
state.
The
Arab delegations called for an all-out peaceful settlement in the
region, said al-Jazeera.
The
two parties also disagreed, as the Arab delegations insisted dismantling
Jewish settlements should go in parallel with Palestinian security
measures required under the roadmap.
Another
bone of contention was the U.S. backtracking on earlier pledges to
convene a national conference entrusted to select members of a national
government in occupied Iraq.
The
U.S. civil administrator of Iraq Paul Bremer said on Monday, June 2, he
would form a 25-member council instead of holding the national
conference.
“There
was an implicit Arab resentment over the move,” Al-Jazeera reported.