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"The main thing they wanted to do was to change the regime. That became pretty clear," Atkeson
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WASHINGTON,
June 2 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Two months into the end
of the U.S.-British invasion of Iraq, the war camp face credibility
problems after insisting all along that the Arab country’s weapons of
mass destruction posed an imminent security threat, experts said on
Monday, June 2.
Bush
cited stockpiles of banned weapons as a justification for waging the
invasion on Iraq but since the toppling of President Saddam Hussein's
regime, the U.S. military has found no concrete proof of their
existence.
"There
is a very big disconnect between the intelligence as reflected by open
statements by the administration before the invasion of Iraq and what
they've found on the ground," Vincent Cannistrano, former director
of counterterrorism at the CIA, told Agence France-Presse (AFP).
U.S.
officials are now saying the weapons might have been destroyed, buried
or transported elsewhere prior to the start of the invasion and are
sending in a new 1,300-member team to step up the hunt this week.
On
Thursday, May 29, U.S. President George W. Bush cited two specially
equipped tractor-trailer rigs seized in Iraq as evidence of a biological
warfare program, though intelligence analysts acknowledged they had no
concrete evidence the trailers were used to make biological agents.
"That's
a far cry from the report put out in October 2002 when the CIA estimated
that there was several hundreds tons of biological and chemical agents
stockpiles in the hands of Saddam Hussein," Cannistrano said.
"They
haven't found anything like that at all and certainly nothing that has
been weaponized.
"It
is self-evident that their credibility is diminished, particularly in
the international arena," he added.
‘Excuse’
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“Contrary to what Bush tried to convince this nation of, Saddam Hussein did not constitute an imminent danger to this nation," Byrd
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Two
months after the war, finding just two rusty trailers -- its clear the
Bush administration has a credibility problem," agreed John Pike, a
defense analyst at GlobalSecurity.org.
For
retired General Edward Atkeson, a former army intelligence officer who
is now a consultant for the Institute of Land Warfare, talk of banned
weapons was an "excuse" for the administration's true goal in
Iraq -- regime change.
"The
main thing they wanted to do was to change the regime. That became
pretty clear," he said.
Senior
U.S. lawmakers from both major political parties said on Sunday a
congressional investigation might be needed to determine whether U.S.
intelligence sources exaggerated information on the alleged existence of
weapons of mass destruction in Iraq to justify the war.
Senator
John McCain told ABC television's "This Week"
program he still believed weapons would be found, adding:
"Obviously all of us are disappointed that we haven't found more so
far."
But
in a recent interview with The Washington Post, Democratic
Senator Robert Byrd, a vocal opponent of the Iraq invasion, said the
apparent absence of such weapons raised serious concerns about misuse of
power.
"Contrary
to what Bush tried to convince this nation of, Saddam Hussein did not
constitute an imminent danger to this nation," Byrd said.
"The
Bush team's extensive hype of weapons of mass destruction in Iraq as a
justification for a preemptive invasion has become more embarrassing. It
has raised serious questions about prevarication and the reckless use of
power," he added.
The
Congress on Friday, May 23, demanded
CIA to determine whether the U.S. intelligence community erred in its
pre-war assessments of Iraq's weapons programs or links with al-Qaeda
network.
Intelligence
‘Politicized’
In
an environment of score-settling, finger-pointing and strong language,
those in the U.S. intelligence community are not eager to pay the price
for the alleged exaggeration of the Iraqi threat.
"All
I can tell you is there is a general feeling among CIA analysts that
intelligence was politicized and that the CIA and (Defense Intelligence
Agency) was not given full consideration,” said Cannistraro.
In
a New Yorker magazine article earlier this month, author
Seymour Hersh said a little-known Pentagon office, the Office of Special
Plans, played a role in the George W. Bush administration's presentation
of evidence on Iraq.
Created
by Deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz in the wake of the deadly
September 11, 2001, terror attacks, the office succeeded in having its
opinion prevail at the White House that the CIA and other agencies did
not perceive the reality of the Iraq threat.
"A
lot of the material that we got on this came from defectors. Some of
that may have been wrong," former CIA director James Woolsey said.
Three
internal complaints charging mishandling of information were filed with
the CIA by employees, the Washington Post reported
Saturday.
CIA
Director George Tenet dismissed the accusations, saying the
integrity of “our process was maintained throughout and any suggestion
to the contrary is simply wrong."
But
Australia's Defense Minister Robert Hill conceded that flawed
intelligence reports suggesting Baghdad possessed weapons of mass
destruction may have influenced the decision to join the war in Iraq.
Hill
told The Sydney Morning Herald newspaper that Australia
joined the U.S.- and British-led invasion of Iraq in March in the belief
the regime of Saddam Hussein was hiding banned weapons.
"If
it turns out there were flaws in what we understood, then I think we
ought to say there were flaws. But it's too early to say that," he
said, admitting that Australia did not have any corroborating evidence
of its own to justify its claims that Iraq possessed weapons of mass
destruction.
‘No
Inquiry’
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Straw ruled out inquiry into the Iraq invasion
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Meanwhile,
British Prime Minister Tony Blair, another staunch supporter for the
invasion of Iraq, came under renewed mounting pressures from across the
House of Commons to hold an independent inquiry into the Iraq war after
resigned Secretary Claire Short leveled the incendiary allegation at the
prime minister that he had lied to the cabinet.
To
compound the prime minister's difficulties - as MPs prepare to return to
Westminster tomorrow after the Whitsun recess - Robin Cook demanded an
independent inquiry into the "monumental blunder" by the
government, The Guardian reported.
They
are demanding an emergency Commons statement after an unnamed
intelligence source told the BBC last week that Downing
Street had "sexed up" a dossier on Iraq's banned weapons.
But
British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw ruled out an inquiry into the Iraq
invasion despite a poll suggesting that Britons are increasingly
skeptical that the regime of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein really
possessed weapons of mass destruction.
A
YouGov poll for the Daily Telegraph newspaper, published
Monday, indicated that the number of Britons who now believed Saddam had
chemical, biological or nuclear arms had fallen to 51 percent from 71
percent in February.