KIRKUK,
Iraq, May 25 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - The election of a
local council in the oil-rich northern province of Kirkuk ended Sunday,
May 25, when the commander of U.S. occupation forces in the region swore
in six members whose selection had been contested by Arabs on grounds
that they were mostly Kurds.
"After
consultations, I did not find any procedural error. I therefore call on
the six delegates to be sworn in," U.S. 4th Infantry Division Major
General Raymond Odierno, commander of U.S. occupation forces in
northeast Iraq, told some 40 of the 300 delegates who had elected 24
members of the 30-seat council on Saturday, May 24.
But
the election in the multi-ethnic town, which includes Kurds, Arabs,
Turkmen and Assyrian Christians, was overshadowed by complaints that
Kurds made up most of the six "independent" candidates
appointed by the U.S. occupation forces in addition to the 24, the BBC
News Online reported.
Abderrahman
al-Assi, an Arab delegate who had led the protest on Saturday, accepted
Odierno's decision, which he had deferred for a day.
"We
objected, but our objection was not taken into consideration. We can't
do more than that," Assi told Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Kurdish,
Arab, Turkmen and Assyrian Christian groups, made up of 39 members each,
had elected six of their own community to the council.
Then,
another 144 "independents" among the 300 delegates drew up a
list of 12 independent nominees, from which Odierno had selected six to
complete the membership of the council. Those six, including four Kurds,
one Turkman and one Assyrian, sparked howls of protest from the Arab
community.
Powder
Keg
The
town has long been seen as a potential powder keg as a result of Saddam
Hussein's efforts to alter its ethnic balance by forcing Kurds from
their homes and allowing Arabs to move in. Ten people were killed in
clashes last week sparked by the fact that Arabs now claim to be the
majority in a traditionally Kurdish town.
Odierno,
who made the selection, said he would take the protests into account.
"I
will conduct a personal review of the independents' representations and
tomorrow I'll make a decision," he was quoted by the BBC News
Online as saying.
Many
Iraqis voiced fears that the U.S. forces did not want to bring stability
to the war-dashed country, but rather to maintain a grip of the
country’s oil reserves, the second largest in the world after Saudi
Arabia’s.
They
cited the chaos, anarchy and lawlessness which Iraqis said the U.S.
forces did little to end them and rushed to protect the Oil Ministry
headquarters while turning a blind eye to looting of all other
government institutions, including universities and national museums
containing irreplaceable artefacts.
In
the southern port of Basra, British forces announced they would replace
an Iraqi city council hailed as a model of post-war cooperation with a
committee of technocrats chaired by a British military commander.
The
decision sparked an angry reaction from the 30-member council, which is
headed by a local tribal chief and has laboured to re-establish civic
order in the southern metropolis.
‘Minors’
Also
Sunday, Ayatollah Mohammed Baqer al-Hakim, a leading Shiite cleric who
returned from exile earlier this month, lashed out at the U.S. presence
in Iraq as he visited the holy city of Karbala for the first time since
leaving the country 23 years ago.
"Why
is the running of the country and the government not transferred to
Iraqis? Are they still minors who cannot govern their country?" he
asked at the Imam Hussain domed mosque, the holiest shrine of the 12
Shiite imams.
Detention
Meanwhile,
the U.S. occupation forces said Sunday they had captured a “suspected
ringleader” behind attacks on their soldiers in the flashpoint Iraqi
city of Fallujah, and nabbed 17 others.
They
said the suspect in the city was arrested in a raid early Saturday, May
24, and that 17 others had been detained, all of them believed to have
taken part in attacks on the U.S. occupation soldiers.
The
statement did not make reference to specific attacks in Fallujah, west
of Baghdad, where U.S. forces said Thursday, May 23, they had shot dead
two people allegedly took part in an overnight ambush. It also did not
say where the others were captured.
Tension
has been high in the Sunni Muslim stronghold city, where at least 16
anti-U.S. protesters were shot dead there by U.S. troops in April.
Sheikh
Jamal al-Shakir, a prayer leader who had appealed for calm after the
April shootings, lashed out at the Americans during his weekly Friday
sermon and blamed them for the lack of security in the city.
The
U.S. statement said the occupation forces had carried out seven raids
and 1,968 patrols across Iraq in the previous 24 hours, adding that 102
of the patrols were joint operations with Iraqi police.