CASABLANCA,
Morocco, May 18 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Morocco's King
Mohammed VI Sunday, May 18, toured the devastation caused by the wave
of bombings that left 41 dead in Casablanca, as a Moroccan official
said the Kingdom was about to "shed light" on the attacks.
Under
heavy security, the king stopped first at the Farah hotel, whose
entrance was blown apart Friday, killing a security guard and porter
who had tried to stop three bombers from getting inside.
The
Farah is among the largest of Casablanca's international hotels, and
was one of the five sites hit in the bombings, in which at least 28
people were killed along with 13 assailants.
The
king also visited the Casa de Espana, a private Spanish club where at
least 18 people were killed, and a Jewish cultural center also in the
heart of Morocco's largest city and economic capital.
UN
Secretary General Kofi Annan called Sunday for an international
campaign to stamp out “terrorism” after bomb attacks claimed
scores of lives just days apart in Morocco and in the Saudi capital
Riyadh, where 34 people were killed last Monday, reported Agence
France-Presse (AFP).
Investigations
Progressing
Following
the Casablanca attacks, in which six foreigners were killed - three
French nationals, two Spaniards and an Italian - police announced more
than 30 arrests, including that of one would-be bomber who survived.
Communication
Minister Mohammed Benabdallah told AFP Sunday that Morocco would be
able soon to "shed light" on the attacks, and that the
investigation was progressing very rapidly.
He
said investigators had established that the 14 bombers, all thought to
be Moroccan, belonged to "an international network," without
elaborating. Six of the dead bombers have been identified, officials
said Saturday.
Justice
Minister Mohamed Bouzoubaa said investigators had linked the
assailants to a banned Islamic Moroccan group, Assirat al Moustaqim
(The Straight Path), and that some had arrived in Morocco
"recently from a foreign state," without naming the country.
Several
Assirat al Moustaqim members were sentenced in January to up to 20
years in prison for stoning a man to death under an Islamic Fatwa.
Mohammed
VI, who pledged medical aid to the scores of people wounded in the
attacks, did not speak during his somber tour of the bombing sites.
The
Casablanca attacks came amid warnings that al-Qaeda was planning fresh
strikes in the wake of the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq.
U.S.
officials have identified an Egyptian al-Qaeda leader Saif al-Adel as
an organizer of the Riyadh attacks, and the Washington Post reported
Sunday that he is thought to have become the network's top military
officer after Muhammad Atef was killed in Afghanistan in 2001.
Morocco,
a staunch U.S. ally although it opposed the Iraq invasion, was cited
among a list of "apostate" Muslim nations - along with
Jordan, Nigeria, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Yemen - in a cassette
message attributed to Bin Laden distributed to the media in February.
The
government has come under fire from Islamic groups for delaying
municipal elections due to be held in June, a move the local press
said was linked to the growing influence of Islamic groups in the
country.
In
elections last year, the first under Mohammed VI, an Islamic movement
tripled its parliamentary presence to become a dominant opposition
voice.
The
rise of the Party for Justice and Development has been seen as a
popular protest at the failure of mainstream parties to address some
of the kingdom's deep-rooted problems, which include high unemployment
and great disparities in wealth underscored by a proliferation of
urban slums.
The
party issued a statement condemning the attacks and calling on people
to "rally to the sacred values of the country, to unite around
King Mohammed VI and to consolidate what has been achieved in the
country in the field of freedoms."
Many
suspected members of Islamic groups have been arrested in Morocco in
recent months, and U.S. officials have praised Rabat's cooperation in
exchanging intelligence on “terror suspects” and actively pursuing
individuals believed to be associated with al-Qaeda.
However,
while the U.S. blames the Casablanca attacks on al-Qaeda network, many
ordinary residents of the city place the ultimate blame on U.S.
foreign policy.
"Since
September 11 (2001), the Americans have been constantly seeking to
bully and destabilize the whole world," political science student
Mohammed Baadi told AFP.
"Their
unacceptable attack on Afghanistan, then the war on Iraq, two
countries that are a lot weaker than them militarily, led to the
attacks of Friday."