BONN,
May 17 (IslamOnline.net) - An official annual study about the ethnic
status in the European Union (EU) countries warned Saturday, May 17, the
Muslim and other ethnic and religious minorities in Europe were turning
into a “scapegoat” to justify the problems existing within the EU
societies.
The
study - issued by the Center for Monitoring Racism and Fanaticism
affiliated to the European Parliament (ECRI) - called upon the European
politicians to shoulder their responsibilities and confront the surging
racist currents in their societies.
The
study, a copy of which was obtained by IOL Saturday, May 17, showed the
high rates of hate crimes against Muslims in Europe all through last
year, in the same levels that followed 9/11/2001 attacks on the U.S.
The
signs of hate actions against Muslims took the form of discrimination,
oppression, physical and oral assaults, most of which were directed at
Muslim women wearing traditional Islamic veils (Hijab), as well as
mosques.
The
study set another example of discrimination against foreign minorities,
in general, and Muslims in particular, in the form of new rigid
immigration and asylum laws issued last year, coinciding with the
surging gains of hard-line rightist parties in most of the EU countries.
A
new variable that took place during the last year was also highlighted
by the study; namely the prevalence of stereotype negative images and
judgments about Islam and Muslims in an unprecedented way in the
European societies.
Moreover,
the study revealed that anti-Muslim discrimination has become no more
limited to ordinary EU citizens, as was the case immediately after 9/11,
but it has also widened to include public servants and administrative
officials all through European social categories.
The
study noted that while the 9/11 events increased the rate of hate crimes
against Muslims, these unfortunate events actually broke loose buried
European grudges that highlighted the negative types existing for
centuries, adding, “the surge in previously-existing anti-Muslim
feelings created an atmosphere where Muslims had to exert huge efforts
to prove they were no terrorists”.
On
the other hand, the study pointed that the rate of assaults against
Jewish societies and institutions in Europe have increased remarkably
last year. It also noted that anti-gypsy discrimination and oppression
increased in Europe, though not as remarkably.
The
ECRI, meanwhile, welcomed the attempts of some EU countries - notably
Germany - to issue constitutional laws banning discrimination based on
color, religion or sex.