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Amrozi bin Nurhasyim, center, a key suspect of the Bali bombing, is escorted by police officers upon arrival for his trial in Denpasar
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DENPASAR,
Indonesia, May 12 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - The first Bali
bombing suspect went on trial Monday, May 12, accused of helping to
stage the deadly attack on Western holidaymakers.
Amrozi,
a village mechanic, may face a firing squad if convicted by a court in
the Indonesian resort island of the worst terrorist attack since
September 11, 2001, in the United States, Agence France-Presse (AFP)
said.
The
bombing
of two crowded Bali
nightspots last October 12 killed 202 people from 21 countries.
Investigators
have said the Jemaah Islamiyah terror group, which is thought linked
to Al-Qaeda, staged the blasts and a string of others as part of a
campaign to topple governments and establish a Southeast Asian Islamic
state.
Amrozi,
40, the first suspect to be arrested, was dubbed the "laughing
bomber" for a lighthearted appearance before the media last
November.
Now
he is "prepared for the worst. We told him that the maximum
sentence is death," his chief lawyer, Wirawan Adnan, told
reporters.
Amrozi
appeared tense and fidgety as prosecutors read a 33-page indictment.
It
described in chilling detail how Amrozi and 12 others, including two
of his brothers, allegedly staged the bombings as a declaration of war
against the United States and its allies.
The
blasts "resulted in terror on a wide scale" and destroyed
424 buildings including the two targeted nightspots -- Paddy's Bar and
the Sari Club -- in the Kuta tourist district.
Police
have said Amrozi's motive was to kill as many Americans as possible.
His only regret, they say, is that Australians and not Americans were
the main victims. A total of 88 Australians died.
Hundreds
of police, some armed, guarded the courthouse and a total of 3,000 are
on duty island-wide. Barbed-wire barricades sealed off the street amid
fears of an angry public backlash.
"Prosecute
and sentence to death traitors to the state of Indonesia, including
the Bali
bombers," read one billboard in the island, whose tourism-based
economy was devastated. Some 38 Indonesians were among the dead.
The
trial is important for Indonesia and "important for the
world," said Bali
police chief I Made Mangku Pastika, who led the huge multinational
investigation that has netted 33 suspects.
The
bombings were a wake-up call for the world's largest Muslim-populated
nation, which had been criticized previously for failing to act
against terror threats.
The
indictment says Amrozi attended several planning sessions for the Bali
bombing, at one of which "a big project of declaring war against
the United States of America" was discussed.
In
September, it says, Amrozi bought one tone of potassium chloride and
other chemicals used to build the van bomb detonated outside the Sari
Club. He sent the consignment to Bali
by bus.
On
October 5 Amrozi is said to have driven the van to Bali.
At a house in Denpasar two days later, the bombs were assembled.
On
the fatal night a suicide bomber detonated an explosives-stuffed vest
inside Paddy's Bar. That blast drove customers into the street, where
they caught the full force of the van bomb detonated outside the
nearby Sari Club 29 seconds later.
The
van bomb was detonated by another man, who also died in the blast.
Defense
lawyer Adnan told the court the indictment was obscure "because
it does not determine whether the defendant is a planner or an
executor."
Adnan
said attending meetings as a spectator did not qualify Amrozi as a
planner, nor did the purchase of chemicals and shipping them to Bali.
"The
people of Bali
and the people of Indonesia and the world community demand justice but
we should not forget that the defendant also has the right to
justice," he said.
The
trial was adjourned until May 19.
Australian
Peter Hughes, who is still bandaged from the blast, watched the
hearing. He said he earlier felt angry.
"But
I saw fear in his (Amrozi's) eyes today and I felt somehow relieved.
He realizes what he is into."
Bali
Survivors, Families To Sue Financiers Of Bomb Attack
Meanwhile,
Australian families of victims and survivors of the Bali
bombings that claimed 88 Australian lives have joined a U.S.-led class
action lawsuit against the financial backers of terrorism, their
lawyers said Monday.
The
civil action, to mirror a similar suit brought by the victims of the
September 11, 2001 terror attacks, is being coordinated by U.S. law
firm Suggs, Kelly and Middleton.
"I
think it's very important as a first response by a legal system in
holding accountable the specific bombers and those complicit in the
bombing," a spokesman for the firm, Mike Hourigan, said.