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Powell Denounces Hezbollah In Lebanon

Powell was hoping to win Syrian and Lebanese support for the ‘roadmap’

BEIRUT, May 3 (Islamonline.net & News Agencies) - U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell denounced "anti-Israeli" groups Saturday, May 3, and called for the Lebanese army to end Hezbollah's presence on the Israeli border.

Powell also said the Syrian authorities had told him during meetings in Damascus that they had closed the offices of some of the so called militant anti-Israeli groups demanded by the United States, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

"We have emphasized strongly our concern about the continuing terrorist activities of Hezbollah in the region and around the world" Powell said at the end of a one-day visit to Syria and Lebanon, which are seen by some observers as major backers of militant anti-Israeli groups.

"We have emphasized as well the importance of maintaining calm along the southern border of Lebanon. It is time we believe for the Lebanese army to deploy to the border and end the armed Hezbollah militia presence.

Responding to a question on whether the Syrians had acted to close the offices in Damascus of these groups, Powell said: "They did closures."

"I expect them to do more with respect to the access and appearances of various officials of these organizations. We provided some other suggestions to the Syrians which they are taking under advisement and I expect to hear back from them."

Powell also emphasized Washington's commitment to an independent Lebanon, in reference to U.S. support for the more than 20,000 Syrian troops still stationed in Lebanon to pull out.

"The United States supports an independent and prosperous Lebanon, free of all, all foreign forces. Lebanon has great potential to be a model for democracy and free trade in the region."

Asked about the prospect of a major Middle East peace conference, Powell said it would take place "in due course when circumstances permit" and said the United States "was mindful of all the appropriate UN resolutions".

‘Neither Syria nor Lebanon will make concessions to the U.S.,’ Lahoud

"Our commitment is firm and unmistakable, we want to see a Palestinian state created as soon as is possible" he added.

"The President's vision was for three years from the time he gave his speech" on Middle East policy in June 2002, Powell said, adding "we've got to get going."

Powell voiced cautious optimism on the possibility of moving forward the battered Israeli-Palestinian peace process, notably with the appointment of Palestinian prime minister Mahmud Abbas.

"I think we now have a moment where we can get going, with the delivery of the roadmap, with Mr. Abu Mazen in place as the prime minister of the Palestinian Authority" and with backing from international and regional states, notably in stopping "terrorist and violent activity."

Powell who left Lebanon after a whistle stop, has met, before heading back to Washington his Lebanese counterpart Jean Obeid and held talks with Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri, Parliamentary Speaker Nabih Berri and the Lebanese President Emile Lahoud who said that neither Lebanon nor Syria will make concessions to the United States.

"Lebanon and Syria are determined not to bend to any demand that does not satisfy the peoples of the two countries and assure their vital interests" Lahoud was quoted as saying, AFP reported.

If Washington wants to resort to "applying the 'logic of force' then the visit of Powell is pointless, because threats do not need visits and can be communicated directly by telephone." Yet Lebanon is "ready for dialogue on the basis of the 'logic of law'" Lahoud added.

This came hours after Israel gunned down a freelance British television journalist while filming demolition of Palestinian houses in the southern town of Rafah in the Gaza Strip.

The developments also came 2 days after some 60 Israeli armored vehicles, including tanks and bulldozers backed by helicopter gunship stormed a densely populated Gaza City area, cordoned off a four-storey building and massacred 13 Palestinians, including a two-year-old toddler and two teenagers, just to kill a “wanted” Hamas activist.

The United States has always described Lebanon as being politically dominated by its more powerful neighbor (Syria).

Powell was hoping to win Syrian and Lebanese support for the internationally drafted Middle East peace "roadmap" unveiled Wednesday by Washington.

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