NASIRIYAH,
Iraq, April 14 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Iraq's
opposition groups were due to meet Tuesday, April 15, for the first
time since Saddam Hussein's fall, but the man widely tipped to be the
country's next leader will be noticeable by his absence and stubbornly
insists he is not a candidate.
Ahmad
Chalabi said Sunday, April 13, he would send a representative to the
gathering in the southern town of Nasiriyah, where the United States
is expected to lay out its vision of a post-Saddam Iraq.
However,
amid already extensive skepticism about U.S. plans for remaking the
country, Chalabi - who has lived in exile most of his life - has
backing from only parts of the U.S. administration and remains an
unknown quantity for most Iraqis.
And
he himself has repeatedly said he has no plans to seek political
office in any future Iraqi government, despite frequent reports that
the 57-year-old is Washington's preferred candidate.
"Absolutely
not. I am not a candidate for any post," Chalabi told France's Le
Monde newspaper in an interview published Monday when asked if he
intended to play a political role in postwar Iraq.
He
wanted only to "participate in the rebuilding of civil society,
which has been completely destroyed and corrupted."
U.S.
government officials were at pains Monday, April 14, to point out that
Chalabi was not the American favorite to run the country.
"Chalabi
is one of the recognized leaders of the opposition to Saddam Hussein.
We also have contacts with a number of other leaders," they said
on condition of anonymity at US Central Command in Qatar, reported
Agence France-Presse (AFP).
And
on the ground in Iraq, Chalabi was not being hailed as a returning
hero.
"We
don't know him, I don't think any Iraqi knows anything about
him," said Sheikh Abdul Hakim Sultan, a Shiite Muslim cleric in
Nasiriyah.
Another
Iraqi, speaking to AFP at a local hospital, said: "We want a
leader who is from inside Iraq. Chalabi, we don't know him."
An
internal feud over Iraq has emerged in Washington between the State
Department and the Central Intelligence Agency on one side and the
Pentagon and parts of the White House on the other, much of it
surrounding Chalabi.
Chalabi
has riled the CIA and State Department, which only two weeks ago
restored some funding to his Iraqi National Congress (INC) that had
been suspended last year over management concerns, with his flamboyant
style and pronouncements.
There
is also continuing controversy over how central a role the United
Nations should play in the rebuilding of Iraq.
The
U.S. officials briefing anonymously in Qatar Monday said: "We do
think there will be a UN role in there, but they won't be the ruling
partner."
The
White House special envoy to the Iraqi opposition, Zalmay Khalilzad,
will chair the Nasiriyah meeting along with Ryan Crocker, deputy
assistant secretary of state for Near Eastern affairs.
"We
expect this to be the first in a series of regional meetings that will
provide a forum for Iraqis to discuss their vision of the future and
their ideas regarding the Iraqi Interim Authority," State
Department spokesman Richard Boucher said.
"We
hope these meetings will culminate in a nationwide conference that can
be held in Baghdad in order to form the Iraqi Interim Authority,"
he said.
The
official invitation list has not been released, but groups such as the
Iraqi National Accord, the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, Islamic
Al-Dawa - as well as Chalabi's umbrella INC - are expected to be on
hand.
Some
of Saddam's former ruling - and widely reviled - Baath party members
will be present, but no senior leaders, the U.S. officials in Qatar
said.
"There
is an objective to determine a manner of 'de-Baathification' but also
reconciliation," they said.
Retired
U.S. general Jay Garner has already been tapped by Washington to head
the civilian component of the U.S. military occupation government that
will eventually work alongside and then cede power to the Iraqi
Interim Authority.
But
with the war not yet finished, many in Iraq are already ratcheting up
the pressure for the United States to hand things over quickly.
Tehran-based
Group Not Attending
Iraq's
biggest Shiite opposition group, the Iran-based Supreme Assembly for
Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SAIRI), will not be represented at
Tuesday's U.S.-brokered meeting of opposition figures in Iraq, its
number two said Monday, April 14.
Abdul
Aziz al-Hakim told a press conference here that "we will not
participate at the meeting in Nasiriyah, and we have told that to the
Americans and to other countries."
"What
is most important in our view is independence," he said. "We
refuse to put ourselves under the thumb of the Americans or any other
country, because that is not in the Iraqis' interests."