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Blix, Baradei Hail Iraqi Cooperation, Disarmament

"No evidence of proscribed activities…" or of "underground facilities ... were found so far," Blix said

UNITED NATIONS, March 7 (IslamOnline.net) – Chief U.N. arms inspector Hans Blix and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Mohamed ElBaradei praised on Friday, March 7, Iraqi substantial cooperation with U.N. inspection teams as well as its accelerated disarmament.

Delivering his latest report to the U.N. Security Council on the inspection process in Iraq, Blix confirmed that Baghdad had speeded up cooperation with his disarmament teams, adding that inspections process would take months.

The head of the U.N. Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) underlined there was no evidence of banned activities in Iraq and lauded Baghdad’s "acceleration of activities" since the end of January as a positive development.

"After a period of somewhat reluctant cooperation there has been an acceleration of initiatives from the Iraqi side since the end of January," he confirmed.

"This is welcomed," Blix said, referring to Iraq's destruction of al-Samoud II missiles, a key demand of U.N. weapons inspectors.

Until Friday, 34 Al-Samoud 2 missiles, including four training missiles and two combat warheads, have been destroyed since Saturday, March 1, under U.N. supervision, Blix told the Security Council.

"The destruction undertaken constitutes a substantial measure of disarmament, indeed the first since the middle of the 1990s. We are not watching the breaking of toothpicks; lethal weapons are being destroyed," he underlined.

No Evidence of Mobile Activities

Blix said that there was no proof Iraq had been hiding banned weapons in mobile laboratories to turn them away form inspectors' eyes or even underground chemical or biological production or storage facilities.

"Several inspections have taken place ... in relation to mobile production facilities, . . no evidence of proscribed activities has so far been found", asserted the chief U.N. inspector.

He underlined the need for giving inspectors more time in Iraq given the country's positive cooperation.

"It will not take years, nor weeks but months," Blix told the Security Council member states.

He commended the Iraqi government for becoming more "proactive" in tabling proposals on inspections.

Blix asserted that the issue of al-Fatah missiles, Washington claims are banned, is still being investigated.

As to calls to increase the number of inspectors working in Iraq, Blix said the bottom line is to get more information from Iraq about the fate of its stockpiles of weapons of mass destruction or evidence that they were dismantled.

The chief inspector underlined that the Iraqi side had encouraged Iraqi experts to be privately interviewed by U.N. inspectors and submitted lists of their names to the U.N. teams.

He added, however, that the U.N. might in the near future interview Iraqi experts outside the country, pledging to present a work program this month as to inspections in Iraq.

Uranium Documents Fraudulent

Reports of "uranium transactions between Iraq and Niger -- are, in fact, not authentic," confirmed El-Baradei

Delivering his own report on Iraq inspections to the Security Council, ElBaradei asserted that allegations Iraq had tried to acquire uranium from the African nation of Niger were false.

The IAEA chief said his agency had determined that documents said by the United States and Britain to support the allegations were fraudulent.

"Based on thorough analysis, the IAEA has concluded, with the concurrence of outside experts, that these documents -- which formed the basis for the reports of these uranium transactions between Iraq and Niger -- are, in fact, not authentic," he confirmed.

"We have also concluded that these specific allegations are unfounded," ElBaradei told the Security Council.

He also assured that there was no Iraqi effort to use aluminum tubes for nuclear plans.

Even if the Iraqis tried to use the tubes, they would have faced a great deal of difficulties, he said, adding that Baghdad did not even use magnetic power for the same purpose.

No Nuclear Activity

ElBaradei also told the Security Council that there was no evidence whatsoever that Iraq was undertaking nuclear activities or reviving nuclear programs.

"Inspectors had found no indication of nuclear-related prohibited activities at any inspected site," he said.

There is no sign that Iraq rebuilt nuclear institutions unlike what satellite pictures reportedly revealed or that institutions earlier inspected have developed any nuclear plans, he said.

Blix and ElBaradei’s testimonies were likely to do little to ease Council splits over whether to authorize war on Iraq, as each side was sure to interpret the reports differently.

The United States and Britain argue that Iraq has shown no willingness to meet the requirements for immediate and full disarmament contained in resolution 1441, and were expected to highlight areas where Baghdad is not in full compliance.

France, Russia and China argue that the time has not yet come for war, and that inspections, while not perfect, are showing progress and should continue.

U.S. President George W. Bush late Thursday, March 6, accused Iraq of making a "charade" of the inspections process and warned that he would push a new U.S.-British resolution to a vote, to make Security Council members stand up for their position.  

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